Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Among Lebanese Lower Limb Traumatic Amputees: Association with Education, Employment, Adjustment to Amputation and Prosthesis Satisfaction.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY Psychiatry-Interpersonal and Biological Processes Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-22 DOI:10.1080/00332747.2023.2286880
Nour El Hoda Saleh, Fatima Hamiye, Marwa Summaka, Hiba Zein, Rami El Mazbouh, Ibrahim Naim
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Abstract

ObjectiveTo examine and compare the association between the presence of depression and anxiety symptoms and different sociodemographic and clinical factors including the adjustment to amputation and prosthesis satisfaction among Lebanese individuals with lower limb amputation (LLA). Method: This cross-sectional study was conducted between December 2022 and May 2023 among 72 participants with LLA. Participants completed a questionnaire that included sociodemographic and clinical variables, the revised Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scale (TAPES-R), and the Hopkins Symptom Checklist (HSCL-25). Result: Using the HSCL depression and anxiety cut-off, 25% of participants were categorized as having depression symptoms, with unemployment being significantly associated (p-value < .05) with depression. Similarly, 25% were classified as having anxiety symptoms, with both lower education and unemployment (p-value < .05) significantly linked to anxiety. TAPES-R subscales scores exhibited significant differences between non-depressed and depressed, as well as non-anxious and anxious participants (p-value < .05). Correlation analysis demonstrated significant relationship between HSCL scales and TAPES-R subscales; lower scores in adjustment to amputation and prosthesis satisfaction were moderately associated with increased rates of depression (r ranging between -0.331 and -0.500, p-values < .005) and increased rates of anxiety symptoms (r ranging between -0.362 and -0.441, p-values < .002). In addition, higher scores in activity limitation were moderately correlated to increased rates of depression and anxiety (r = 0.438 for anxiety and 0.490 for depression; p < .001). Conclusion: Mental health symptoms are associated with educational level, employment status, and adjustment to amputation and prosthesis satisfaction in Lebanese individuals with LLA. These findings should be considered to achieve optimal prosthetic rehabilitation.

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黎巴嫩下肢创伤性截肢者的抑郁和焦虑症状:黎巴嫩下肢创伤性截肢者的抑郁和焦虑症状:与教育、就业、对截肢的适应性和假肢满意度的关系。
目的 研究并比较黎巴嫩下肢截肢(LLA)患者的抑郁和焦虑症状与不同社会人口和临床因素(包括对截肢的适应性和假肢满意度)之间的关系。研究方法这项横断面研究于 2022 年 12 月至 2023 年 5 月间进行,共有 72 名黎巴嫩下肢截肢患者参加。参与者填写了一份调查问卷,其中包括社会人口学和临床变量、修订版三位一体截肢和假肢体验量表(TAPES-R)以及霍普金斯症状检查表(HSCL-25)。结果:使用 HSCL 抑郁症和焦虑症分界点,25% 的参与者被归类为有抑郁症状,失业与抑郁症状显著相关(p 值 p 值 p 值 p 值 p 值 r = 0.438(焦虑症)和 0.490(抑郁症);p 结论:心理健康症状与受教育程度相关:黎巴嫩 LLA 患者的心理健康症状与教育水平、就业状况、截肢适应性和假肢满意度有关。为实现最佳假肢康复,应考虑这些研究结果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Internationally recognized, Psychiatry has responded to rapid research advances in psychiatry, psychology, neuroscience, trauma, and psychopathology. Increasingly, studies in these areas are being placed in the context of human development across the lifespan, and the multiple systems that influence individual functioning. This journal provides broadly applicable and effective strategies for dealing with the major unsolved problems in the field.
期刊最新文献
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