Micro-vibration analysis and verification of space camera based on integrated model

Ma Jun
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Abstract

As the requirements of space camera imaging for stability is increasing, on-orbit micro-vibration has become one of the important factors that may affect the imaging of space cameras. The motion forms of space camera caused by micro-vibration were classified, and the mechanisms by which various motions affected the imaging of space camera were analyzed. Considering the effect of optical surface elastic deformation on camera imaging, an integrated model for micro-vibration analysis of space camera was established and the analysis flow was proposed. The integrated analysis model of micro-vibration was applied to the micro-vibration analysis and design improvement of a certain type of space camera, and the analysis results were verified through satellite testing and on-orbit imaging. The verification results show that, the micro-vibration MTF of the space camera is greater than 0.993, and the maximum image motion between the homonymous pixels is less than 1.84 μ m, which meets the requirements of camera imaging.
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基于集成模型的空间相机微振动分析与验证
随着空间相机成像对稳定性的要求越来越高,在轨微振动已成为可能影响空间相机成像的重要因素之一。本文对微振动引起的空间相机运动形式进行了分类,并分析了各种运动对空间相机成像的影响机理。考虑到光学表面弹性变形对相机成像的影响,建立了空间相机微振动综合分析模型,并提出了分析流程。将微振动综合分析模型应用于某型空间相机的微振动分析和设计改进,并通过卫星测试和在轨成像对分析结果进行了验证。验证结果表明,空间相机的微振动 MTF 大于 0.993,同名像素间的最大图像运动小于 1.84 μ m,满足相机成像要求。
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