Spatial Analysis on the Spread of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

Agusrawati Agusrawati, Fithria Fithria, G. A. Wibawa, Ruslan Ruslan, Hamirul Hadini, Baharuddin Baharuddin, Irma Yahya, B. Abapihi
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Abstract

We studied the spatial patterns of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) transmission in Baubau, a city in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. DHF is a serious disease caused by the dengue virus and spread by Aedes mosquitoes. We used Moran’s Index, a spatial analysis tool, to create a DHF spread map for Baubau’s sub-districts. We found different patterns of DHF risk, such as: cold spots, Betoambari and Batupoaro had lower DHF cases, but they were vulnerable to infection from nearby areas; hot spot, Murhum had higher DHF cases and could transmit the disease to neighboring areas; and low risk, Bungi had the lowest DHF risk and was resilient to infection. Our findings suggest that preventive measures should be tailored to the specific risk level of each sub-district. Our study also provides useful guidance for controlling DHF transmission in Baubau and beyond. Our research is a beacon of hope for a safer and healthier future.
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印度尼西亚东南苏拉威西岛包保登革出血热传播的空间分析
我们研究了印度尼西亚东南苏拉威西省包包市登革出血热(DHF)传播的空间模式。登革出血热是一种由登革病毒引起的严重疾病,由伊蚊传播。我们使用莫兰指数(一种空间分析工具)绘制了包保各分区的登革热传播地图。我们发现了不同的 DHF 风险模式,例如:冷点地区,贝托安巴里和巴图波罗的 DHF 病例较少,但容易受到附近地区的感染;热点地区,穆鲁姆的 DHF 病例较多,可能将疾病传播到邻近地区;低风险地区,邦吉的 DHF 风险最低,对感染具有抵抗力。我们的研究结果表明,预防措施应针对每个分区的具体风险水平。我们的研究还为控制包保及其他地区的 DHF 传播提供了有益的指导。我们的研究为更安全、更健康的未来点燃了希望的灯塔。
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