A specialized health camp (Orthopedics) in rural set up: an experience from a tertiary care institution in Nepal

Sagar Maharjan, R. Shrestha, Pramit R. Shrestha, Suyash Acharya, S. K. Khadka, Sangharsha Thapa, A. Chaudhary
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Abstract

Background: A health camp is a stationary or mobile short-term medical intervention done for target communities in order to provide medical check-ups and medications to the people in the community. A specialized health camp focuses on a certain group of people for detailed workup and hence better results. Such specialized health camps have not been conducted for orthopedics in Nepal yet. Methods: This is a retrospective cross-sectional study conducted from 2016 to 2019. Data recorded on a proforma were stored on an Excel spreadsheet and later analyzed using SPSS 16.0. Chief complaints and other relevant demographic data were analyzed. Results: A total of 1554 patients were seen with a mean age group of 49.9 years. The most common complaints were knee pain 544 (35.00%) followed by back pain 513 (33.01%). Conclusion: A specialized health camp is beneficial to a community as it results in early diagnosis and prompt management of a disease. It also leads to increased awareness among people belonging to a rural community.
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农村地区的专科医疗营(骨科):尼泊尔一家三级医疗机构的经验
背景:健康营是一种针对目标社区的固定或流动的短期医疗干预措施,目的是为社区居民提供医疗检查和药物。专门的健康营主要针对特定人群进行详细检查,从而取得更好的效果。尼泊尔尚未针对骨科开展过此类专门的健康营。方法:这是一项回顾性横断面研究,研究时间为 2016 年至 2019 年。表格中记录的数据存储在 Excel 电子表格中,随后使用 SPSS 16.0 进行分析。对主诉和其他相关人口统计学数据进行了分析。结果:共有 1554 名患者就诊,平均年龄为 49.9 岁。最常见的主诉是膝关节疼痛 544 例(35.00%),其次是背部疼痛 513 例(33.01%)。结论专科健康营对社区有益,因为它能对疾病进行早期诊断和及时治疗。它还能提高农村社区居民对疾病的认识。
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