Chemical components as a potential resource for synthesis of organic compounds and anti-inflammatory activity of essential bark oil of Illicium verum

Q4 Earth and Planetary Sciences Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment Pub Date : 2023-12-05 DOI:10.25303/281rjce68072
Dinh Thuy Van, P. T. Chính, Pham Thi Tham, Mai Thanh Nga, Thongsaving Ounkuea
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Abstract

In this work, the essential bark oil (EBO) of Illicium verum cultivated at Cao Bang in Vietnam obtained by hydro-distillation was investigated for its chemical composition by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Trans-anethole (78.6%), estragole (13.7%), linalool (2.1%) and eucalyptol (2.0%) were determined to be the main components among 14 identified compounds, which accounted for 96.4% of the total EBO. Anti-inflammatory activity of EBO was evaluated by inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. EBO exhibited an interesting inhibitory effect on NO production in LPS-stimulated RAW246.7 cells with an inhibitory value at 93.87 μg/mL. From the starting material, trans-anethole isolated from EBO, there are two new amine-derivatives that were synthesized. The structure elucidation of these analogues of trans-anethole was carried out by 1D (1H NMR and 13C NMR) and IR spectral analysis.
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作为合成有机化合物潜在资源的化学成分以及茵陈树皮精油的抗炎活性
本研究采用气相色谱-质谱法(GC-MS)对越南高平种植的茵陈树皮精油(EBO)的化学成分进行了研究。经测定,在 14 种已鉴定的化合物中,主要成分为反式茴香醚(78.6%)、雌甾醇(13.7%)、芳樟醇(2.1%)和桉叶油醇(2.0%),占 EBO 总成分的 96.4%。通过抑制脂多糖(LPS)刺激的 RAW 264.7 细胞产生一氧化氮(NO),评估了 EBO 的抗炎活性。在 LPS 刺激的 RAW246.7 细胞中,EBO 对一氧化氮的产生有明显的抑制作用,抑制值为 93.87 μg/mL。以从 EBO 中分离出的反式茴香醚为起始原料,合成了两种新的胺衍生物。通过一维(1H NMR 和 13C NMR)和红外光谱分析,对这些反式茴香醚类似物进行了结构阐释。
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