A Comparative Analysis of Kinnow Production in Rajasthan and Punjab

IF 0.3 Q4 ECONOMICS Indian Journal of Economics and Development Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.35716/ijed-23310

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Abstract

The study investigated Kinnow production in Sriganganagar, Rajasthan, and Fazilka, Punjab, using structured interviews with 480 Kinnow growers from 24 villages. It explored production practices, challenges, and opportunities in the 2020-21 crop year. Linear and exponential trend equations were used to analyze the secondary data. The area under Kinnow cultivation in Fazilka showed a strong linear trend with a high R^2 value, while the Sriganganagar showed a weak linear trend with a low R^2 value. Similarly, the production and productivity of Kinnow in Fazilka showed stronger trends than in Sriganganagar. The study suggested that the state should offer support and resources to tackle canal water pollution through treatment plants and sustainable practices. Rajasthan government should provide support and resources to farmers and follow Punjab's citrus estate model to boost production. Furthermore, Kinnow production can be encouraged by ensuring an uninterrupted regulation of irrigation water. The study recommended increasing water storage capacity in the established orchards for water management. Keywords: Constraints, growth rate, instability index, productivity. JEL Codes: C19, C33, C88.

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拉贾斯坦邦和旁遮普邦金诺生产比较分析

这项研究通过对 24 个村庄的 480 名金诺花种植者进行结构性访谈，调查了拉贾斯坦邦斯里甘甘纳加尔和旁遮普邦法齐尔卡的金诺花生产情况。研究探讨了 2020-21 作物年度的生产实践、挑战和机遇。分析二手数据时使用了线性和指数趋势方程。法齐尔卡的金诺种植面积呈现出较强的线性趋势，R^2 值较高，而斯里甘甘纳格尔的金诺种植面积呈现出较弱的线性趋势，R^2 值较低。同样，法济尔卡的金诺产量和生产率也比斯里甘加那格尔的趋势更强。研究建议，拉贾斯坦邦应提供支持和资源，通过处理厂和可持续做法来解决运河水污染问题。拉贾斯坦邦政府应向农民提供支持和资源，并效仿旁遮普邦的柑橘园模式来提高产量。此外，还可以通过确保灌溉水的不间断调节来鼓励金诺花的生产。研究建议提高现有果园的储水能力，以便进行水资源管理。关键词制约因素、增长率、不稳定指数、生产率：C19、C33、C88。

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来源期刊

Indian Journal of Economics and Development ECONOMICS-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

50.00%

发文量