Research on collaborative positioning technology based on distributed optoelectronic system

Qinglin Zhao, Yu Liu, Fulun Peng, Xinsheng Guo, Zhidong Liu, Yawei Wang, Ting Ji, Lei Li
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Abstract

In the distributed optoelectronic system, when the optoelectronic reconnaissance equipments cooperates to locate the target, it needs to use the azimuth and elevation information of the optoelectronic reconnaissance equipments, which usually has measurement errors. This paper proposes a distributed optoelectronic system collaborative positioning model with measurement errors, and analyzes the influence of the measurement errors of azimuth and elevation on the target positioning error, At the same time, the influence of the baseline between the optoelectronic reconnaissance equipment on the target positioning error is analyzed. the influence of the included angle between and the positioning lines on the target positioning error is analyzed. The modeling analysis shows that the smaller the measurement error of azimuth and elevation angle are, the smaller the target positioning error is; The longer the baseline is, the smaller the target positioning error is; The closer the included angle of the positioning line is to 4/π, the smaller the target positioning error is. It provides a basis for the selection of angle measuring sensors in the distributed optoelectronic system and the layout of optoelectronic reconnaissance equipment in the distributed optoelectronic system.
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基于分布式光电系统的协同定位技术研究
在分布式光电系统中,光电侦察设备协同定位目标时,需要使用光电侦察设备的方位角和仰角信息,而方位角和仰角信息通常存在测量误差。本文提出了具有测量误差的分布式光电系统协同定位模型,分析了方位角和仰角测量误差对目标定位误差的影响,同时分析了光电侦察设备之间的基线对目标定位误差的影响,以及定位线与定位线之间的夹角对目标定位误差的影响。建模分析表明,方位角和仰角的测量误差越小,目标定位误差越小;基线越长,目标定位误差越小;定位线的夹角越接近 4/π,目标定位误差越小。它为分布式光电系统中角度测量传感器的选择和分布式光电系统中光电侦察设备的布置提供了依据。
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