Influence of some additives on burning rate of KNO3-based compositions

Nguyen Duy Tuan, Denisuyk A. P., Doan Minh Khai, Sizov V. A.
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Abstract

In this article effect of some additives on combustion behaviour of high energetic compositions based on KNO3 was studied. The KNO3-based samples were made by mixing, rolling, and pressing. Investigated additives were: copper salicylate, nickel salicylate, copper-lead phthalate, nickel-lead phthalate, soot and carbon nanotubes. Burning rate was determined by the pressure increasing by using modification of the corner point method. It is shown that individual additives insignificantly effect on the burning rate of studied samples. The carbon nanotubes brand TMD with specific surface area ~270 m2/g and copper salicylate are the most effective additives on the burning rate. It should be noted that copper salicylate with carbon nanotubes have a significantly greater effect on the burning rate than individual additives or the catalyst with soot.
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一些添加剂对 KNO3 基合成物燃烧速率的影响
本文研究了一些添加剂对基于 KNO3 的高能化合物燃烧性能的影响。基于 KNO3 的样品是通过混合、轧制和压制制成的。研究的添加剂包括:水杨酸铜、水杨酸镍、邻苯二甲酸铜铅和邻苯二甲酸镍铅、煤烟和碳纳米管。燃烧速率是通过改良角点法的压力增加来确定的。结果表明,单个添加剂对所研究样品的燃烧速率影响不大。比表面积约为 270 m2/g 的碳纳米管品牌 TMD 和水杨酸铜是对燃烧速率最有效的添加剂。值得注意的是,水杨酸铜与碳纳米管对燃烧速率的影响明显大于单独的添加剂或与烟灰的催化剂。
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