PhD holders propensity to work in research-intensive sectors: evidence from Italy

IF 0.9 Q3 ECONOMICS Economics and Business Letters Pub Date : 2023-12-15 DOI:10.17811/ebl.12.4.2023.296-305
Valentino Parisi, Margarida M. Pinheiro
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Abstract

PhD holders play an important role in exploring new research areas relevant to the development of knowledge-based economies, and the investment in PhD education is seen as part of a strategy for tomorrows’ society, with doctorates historically being absorbed by an academic career dedicated to teaching and research. However, these days are gone, and the number of PhD holders is far beyond the academic vacancies available. The present study aims at estimating the probability of PhD holders to work in research intensive sectors in Italy. We use data available from the National Institute of Statistics to estimate a probit model with the Heckman correction for the sample selection bias. The study has political consequences related to PhD holders career orientation.
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博士生在研究密集型部门工作的倾向:意大利的证据
博士生在探索与知识型经济发展相关的新研究领域方面发挥着重要作用,对博士生教育的投资被视为未来社会战略的一部分,历史上博士生被专门从事教学和研究的学术生涯所吸收。然而,这种时代已经一去不复返了,博士生的数量远远超出了现有的学术职位空缺。本研究旨在估算博士生在意大利研究密集型部门工作的概率。我们利用国家统计局提供的数据,通过对样本选择偏差进行赫克曼校正,估算出一个 probit 模型。这项研究会对博士生的职业取向产生政治影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
11.10%
发文量
18
期刊介绍: Economics and Business Letters is an open access journal that publishes both theoretical and empirical quality original papers in all economics and business fields. In addition, relevant discussions on current policy issues will be considered for the Policy Watch section. As general strategy of EBL, the journal will launch calls for papers for special issues on topics of interest, generally with invited guest editors. The maximum length of the letters is limited to 2,500 words.
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