Pain and Inflammation Management: Part-II Clinical Investigation of a Topical Ayurvedic Cream called HerboCare or HerboJointTM

Binoy K. Bordoloi, Kulwant S. Saini, Bishnu P. Sarma, Kimjonlhing Jolly, Ronen K. Bordoloi, Raghuram Kandimalla, Rahul L. Gajbhiye, Sayantan Sengupta
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Abstract

Background: Joint pain and chronic inflammation pose significant health challenges, particularly among the elderly population. Current treatments often offer only temporary relief and are associated with potential side effects.  Ayurvedic botanical herbs and oils, known for their phytochemical-rich, anti-inflammatory properties, hold promise in addressing these issues.Objective: This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of HerboCare orHerboJoint™, a topical Ayurvedic cream, in alleviating muscle discomfort, inflammation, and joint pain, along with its impact on inflammatory cytokines, particularly TNF-α on human subjects. While HerboCare or HerboJoint had a very low content of Menthol, HerboJoint-Plus (not reported in this study) was formulated with a much higher content of USP grade Menthol.Methods: HerboCareor HerboJoint™ cream, formulated with essential oils from Cymbopogon citratus, Hedychium spicatum, Zanthoxylum alatum, and Menthol (Mentha arvensis), was evaluated in two sets of clinical trials over a 90-day period. Patients with joint pain were divided into different treatment groups, and their pain, swelling, stiffness, and inflammatory marker TNF-α were assessed.Results: In the first set of trials, HerboCare orHerboJoint™ significantly reduced joint pain (29%), joint swelling (31%), and joint stiffness (60%) in patients. In the second set, TNF-α levels were reduced by 38% in the HerboCare orHerboJoint™-only group, 63% in the HerboCare orHerboJoint™ and prescribed formulation group, and 71% in the group receiving only the prescribed formulation. These results underscored the cream's efficacy in mitigating inflammation.Conclusion: HerboCare orHerboJoint™, formulated with Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS)-affirmed botanical ingredients, demonstrates clinical effectiveness in relieving joint pain and inflammation. This Ayurvedic approach offers a safe and cost-effective alternative for managing these debilitating conditions.Keywords: Muscular discomfort,Joint Pain, Essential Oils; Menthol; Inflammatory Cytokines; Clinical Study
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疼痛和炎症管理:名为 HerboCare 或 HerboJointTM 的外用阿育吠陀膏的第二部分临床研究
背景:关节疼痛和慢性炎症对健康构成了重大挑战,尤其是在老年人群中。目前的治疗方法往往只能暂时缓解疼痛,而且还有潜在的副作用。 阿育吠陀植物草药和精油以其富含植物化学物质的抗炎特性而闻名,有望解决这些问题:本研究旨在调查外用阿育吠陀药膏 HerboCare 或 HerboJoint™ 在缓解肌肉不适、炎症和关节疼痛方面的临床疗效,以及其对炎症细胞因子(尤其是 TNF-α)的影响。方法:HerboCare 或 HerboJoint™ 乳膏由 Cymbopogon citratus、Hedychium spicatum、Zanthoxylum alatum 和 Menthol (Mentha arvensis) 精油配制而成,在为期 90 天的两组临床试验中进行了评估。关节疼痛患者被分为不同的治疗组,并对他们的疼痛、肿胀、僵硬和炎症标志物 TNF-α 进行了评估:在第一组试验中,HerboCare或HerboJoint™能明显减轻患者的关节疼痛(29%)、关节肿胀(31%)和关节僵硬(60%)。在第二组试验中,仅使用 HerboCare 或 HerboJoint™ 组的 TNF-α 水平降低了 38%,使用 HerboCare 或 HerboJoint™ 和处方制剂组的 TNF-α 水平降低了 63%,仅使用处方制剂组的 TNF-α 水平降低了 71%。这些结果表明了药膏在缓解炎症方面的功效:HerboCare 或 HerboJoint™ 采用公认安全 (GRAS) 植物成分配制而成,在缓解关节疼痛和炎症方面具有临床疗效。这种阿育吠陀疗法为控制这些使人衰弱的病症提供了一种安全且经济有效的选择:肌肉不适、关节疼痛、精油、薄荷醇、炎症细胞因子、临床研究
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