A synchronic and diachronic reappraisal of Indo-European *dʱug̑ʱh2ter- ‘daughter’ and *suhxnú- ‘son’ in Celtic dialects, Insular and Continental

IF 0.1 4区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Dialectologia et Geolinguistica Pub Date : 2023-12-22 DOI:10.1515/dialect-2023-0006
Art J. Hughes
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Abstract

This paper has two chief goals: (i) to collate the disparate synchronic evidence for the distribution of ‘daughter’ and ‘son’ from the dialect maps available for the modern Celtic languages, namely: the Gaelic languages (Irish, Scottish Gaelic and Manx) and Brittonic (Welsh, Cornish and Breton), (ii) to revisit and analyse the distribution of the terms ‘son’ and ‘daughter’ at an early stage of Continental Celtic from two millennia ago in Gaulish and Celt-Iberian with particular reference to the Indo-European lexemes *dʱug̑ʱh2ter ‘daughter’ and *suhxnú- ‘son’.
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凯尔特方言、岛语和大陆语中印欧语*dʱug̑ʱh2ter-"女儿 "和*suhxnú-"儿子 "的同步和异步再评价
本文有两个主要目标(i) 整理现代凯尔特语言,即盖尔语(爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语和曼克斯语)和布列塔尼语(威尔士语、科里什语和布列塔尼语)方言图中关于 "女儿 "和 "儿子 "分布的不同同步证据:盖尔语(爱尔兰语、苏格兰盖尔语和曼克斯语)和布列塔尼语(威尔士语、科尼什语和布列塔尼语)、(ii) 重新研究和分析 "儿子 "和 "女儿 "在两千年前大陆凯尔特语早期在高卢语和凯尔特-伊比利亚语中的分布情况,特别是印欧语词*dʱug̑ʱh2ter "女儿 "和*suhxnú-"儿子"。
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