Composition and Properties of Bituminous Resins and Hymatomelanic Acids from Lignite

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Coke and Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI:10.3103/s1068364x23701090
S. I. Zherebtsov, K. M. Shpakodraev, K. S. Votolin, N. V. Malyshenko, O. A. Isachkova, Z. R. Ismagilov
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Abstract

Coal from the Kansk-Achinsk and South Ural basins and their extracts—humic acids, hymatomelanic acids, and bituminous resins—are studied by technical and elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The bitumen composition is investigated by chromatography and mass spectrometry. Data are presented for the phytostimulant activity of hymatomelanic acids and their mixtures with the saponifiable component of the extracted bituminous resin with respect to Aphrodite wheat seeds. Such activity is established for the samples, whether used individually or in combination. The phytoactivity index (PI) is found to be in the range 1.09–1.20.

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来自褐煤的沥青树脂和高茂烷酸的成分和性质
通过技术和元素分析、傅立叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱和 13C NMR 光谱研究了坎斯克-阿钦斯克和南乌拉尔盆地的煤炭及其提取物--腐植酸、麦角酸和沥青树脂。色谱法和质谱法对沥青成分进行了研究。报告中提供了有关阿芙小麦种子的希摩坦酸及其与沥青树脂提取物中可皂化成分的混合物的植物刺激活性数据。无论是单独使用还是混合使用,这些样品都具有这种活性。植物活性指数 (PI) 在 1.09-1.20 之间。
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来源期刊
Coke and Chemistry
Coke and Chemistry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
50.00%
发文量
36
期刊介绍: The journal publishes scientific developments and applications in the field of coal beneficiation and preparation for coking, coking processes, design of coking ovens and equipment, by-product recovery, automation of technological processes, ecology and economics. It also presents indispensable information on the scientific events devoted to thermal rectification, use of smokeless coal as an energy source, and manufacture of different liquid and solid chemical products.
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