The Influence of Test Conditions for the Second Hydrocracking Stage Catalysts on the Time to Reach Steady-State Activity

IF 0.7 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Catalysis in Industry Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI:10.1134/S2070050423040074
I. S. Golubev, P. P. Dik, M. O. Kazakov, O. V. Klimov, A. S. Noskov
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Abstract

Catalysts of the second stage of hydrocracking are tested under different conditions, reducing the time required to reach the level of steady-state activity. Tests are performed on a laboratory testbench under conditions (temperature, pressure, and liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV)) close to industrial and typical of the second stage of hydrocracking. Introducing an additional preliminary stage at the start of tests at elevated temperatures and LHSVs while using a dimethyl disulfide solution in decane as a sulfiding mixture are shown to substantially reduce the time of experiment. Conditions of the preliminary stage that preserve the catalyst’s selectivity to diesel are selected.

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第二加氢裂化阶段催化剂试验条件对达到稳态活性时间的影响
摘要在不同条件下对加氢裂化第二阶段的催化剂进行测试,以缩短达到稳态活性水平所需的时间。试验是在实验室试验台上进行的,试验条件(温度、压力和液体时空速度 (LHSV))接近工业条件,是加氢裂化第二阶段的典型条件。结果表明,在试验开始时,在高温和 LHSV 条件下增加一个预备阶段,同时使用癸烷中的二甲基二硫溶液作为硫化混合物,可以大大缩短试验时间。初步阶段的条件可保持催化剂对柴油的选择性。
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来源期刊
Catalysis in Industry
Catalysis in Industry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The journal covers the following topical areas: Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.
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