Cryptococcosis in oncology patients: a case series in a tertiary care cancer centre.

IF 1.3 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY Iranian Journal of Microbiology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.18502/ijm.v15i6.14163
Sagila Savithri Gangadharan, Swapna Raveendranath
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Abstract

Cryptococcosis, a relatively uncommon infection in cancer patients is often associated with delayed diagnosis and high fatality rate due to its highly heterogeneous and protean manifestations. Early recognition and initiation of appropriate antifungal therapy might have a favourable outcome in such cases. Here we report three cases of Cryptococcosis among cancer patients in a tertiary care cancer centre in South India. All three patients were males of different ages at presentation with immunosuppression in the form of solid organ or hematologic malignancy and were using immunosuppressive medications like steroids or chemotherapeutic agents. They presented with cryptococcemia and cryptococcal meningitis. Patients with microbiologically proven cryptococcosis had poor outcome in this subgroup of patients.

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肿瘤患者中的隐球菌病:一家三级癌症治疗中心的系列病例。
隐球菌病是一种在癌症患者中较为少见的感染,由于其表现高度异质性和多形性,通常会导致诊断延迟和高致死率。及早识别并开始适当的抗真菌治疗可能会对此类病例产生有利的结果。在此,我们报告了南印度一家三级癌症中心的三例癌症患者隐球菌病病例。这三名患者均为男性,年龄各异,均因实体器官或血液系统恶性肿瘤而出现免疫抑制,并正在使用类固醇或化疗药物等免疫抑制药物。他们表现为隐球菌血症和隐球菌脑膜炎。在这一亚组患者中,经微生物学证实患有隐球菌病的患者预后较差。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
96
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Iranian Journal of Microbiology (IJM) is an international, multi-disciplinary, peer-reviewed journal that provides rapid publication of the most advanced scientific research in the areas of basic and applied research on bacteria and other micro-organisms, including bacteria, viruses, yeasts, fungi, microalgae, and protozoa concerning the development of tools for diagnosis and disease control, epidemiology, antimicrobial agents, clinical microbiology, immunology, Genetics, Genomics and Molecular Biology. Contributions may be in the form of original research papers, review articles, short communications, case reports, technical reports, and letters to the Editor. Research findings must be novel and the original data must be available for review by the Editors, if necessary. Studies that are preliminary, of weak originality or merely descriptive as well as negative results are not appropriate for the journal. Papers considered for publication must be unpublished work (except in an abstract form) that is not under consideration for publication anywhere else, and all co-authors should have agreed to the submission. Manuscripts should be written in English.
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