Is there any job for me? Qualitative exploration of support needs among young Swedish adults with psychosis envisioning productive activities.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3233/WOR-230311
A Birgitta Gunnarsson, Jan-Åke Jansson, Mona Eklund
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Abstract

Background: Unemployment is high not only among people with mental illness, but also among young adults in general. The combination of having a severe mental illness and being young entails a particularly problematic situation for young people with psychosis. This study aimed to understand how this group envision their future possibilities for entering the labour market or engaging in other productive activities.

Objective: To explore how young adults with psychosis perceive their possibilities, wishes and support needs for gaining employment or engaging in other productive activities.

Methods: A descriptive design with qualitative individual in-depth interviews was used. Eighteen young adults with psychosis, aged 18-30 years, were interviewed. Data was analysed with qualitative content analysis.

Results: Four categories based on the experiences of the participants as being vital for having work or other productive activities were generated: "Wishing for a role in the community", "Being my own coach", "Needing personal support" and "Having a supportive workplace". Each of them included sub-categories.

Conclusion: The young adults with psychosis were a long way from having paid work, but they desired to have a worker role in the community. They are a heterogeneous group, which entails that it is important that professionals and employers have a person-centered and holistic approach, listening to the individuals themselves.

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有适合我的工作吗?对设想从事生产性活动的瑞典年轻成年精神病患者的支持需求进行定性研究。
背景:不仅精神病患者失业率高,一般年轻人的失业率也很高。对于患有精神病的年轻人来说,严重的精神疾病和年轻的双重身份使他们的处境尤其困难。本研究旨在了解这一群体如何看待自己未来进入劳动力市场或从事其他生产性活动的可能性:探讨患有精神病的年轻人如何看待他们就业或从事其他生产性活动的可能性、愿望和支持需求:方法:采用描述性设计和定性个人深度访谈。对 18 名 18-30 岁的青年精神病患者进行了访谈。采用定性内容分析法对数据进行分析:结果:根据参与者的经历,得出了对工作或其他生产性活动至关重要的四个类别:"希望在社区发挥作用"、"做自己的教练"、"需要个人支持 "和 "有一个支持性的工作场所"。每个类别都包括子类别:结论:患有精神病的年轻人距离有偿工作还有很长的路要走,但他们希望在社区中担任工 作人员。他们是一个不同的群体,因此,专业人员和雇主必须采取以人为本的综合方法,倾听他们的心声。
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来源期刊
Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation
Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
30.40%
发文量
739
期刊介绍: WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation is an interdisciplinary, international journal which publishes high quality peer-reviewed manuscripts covering the entire scope of the occupation of work. The journal''s subtitle has been deliberately laid out: The first goal is the prevention of illness, injury, and disability. When this goal is not achievable, the attention focuses on assessment to design client-centered intervention, rehabilitation, treatment, or controls that use scientific evidence to support best practice.
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