Spread analysis of glanders in the state of Piauí, northeastern Brazil

IF 2 3区 农林科学 Q4 IMMUNOLOGY Comparative Immunology Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI:10.1016/j.cimid.2023.102122
Roselma de Carvalho Moura , Francisco Alyson de Oliveira , Dayseanny de Oliveira Bezerra , Raizza Eveline Escórcio Pinheiro , Ricardo Antônio Pilegi Sfaciotte , Joandes Henrique Fonteque , Sandra Maria Ferraz , Raylson Pereira de Oliveira , Verônica Flores da Cunha Scheeren , David Germano Gonçalves Schwarz
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Abstract

Brazil is strategic in controlling neglected zoonoses, such as glanders, in its territory. Among the Brazilian states, Piauí is a strategic state for the spread of the disease in the country. The present study aimed to evaluate the spatial and temporal distribution of official cases of glanders in Piauí between 2015 and 2022. The glanders cases were located in the municipalities of the north and central-north mesoregions, mainly in Campo Maior, Teresina and Altos. The highest incidence risk (IR) occurred in of Altos (IR = 257.9), Sussuapara (IR = 158.4), and Teresina (IR = 157.7). A primary cluster was formed with a relative risk of 14.88 between 2019 and 2022, encompassing 34 municipalities in the north and central-north regions. In Piauí, glanders is well localized, with the potential for spread across borders. This is the first study demonstrating the distribution of reported cases of glanders in the state of Piauí.

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巴西东北部皮奥伊州腺病毒传播分析
巴西在控制其领土上被忽视的人畜共患病(如腺鼠病)方面具有战略意义。在巴西各州中,皮奥伊州是该疾病在该国传播的战略要地。本研究旨在评估2015年至2022年期间皮奥伊州腺鼠疫正式病例的时空分布情况。腺疽病例分布在北部和中北部中区的各市,主要集中在马约尔坎普、特雷西纳和阿尔托斯。阿尔托斯(IR = 257.9)、苏苏瓦帕拉(IR = 158.4)和特雷西纳(IR = 157.7)的发病风险(IR)最高。在2019年至2022年期间,形成了一个相对风险为14.88的主要群组,包括北部和中北部地区的34个城市。在皮奥伊州,腺疽病在当地分布广泛,并有可能跨界传播。这是首次对皮奥伊州报告的腺疽病例的分布情况进行研究。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
102
审稿时长
40 days
期刊介绍: Comparative Immunology, Microbiology & Infectious Diseases aims to respond to the concept of "One Medicine" and to provide a venue for scientific exchange. Based on the concept of "Comparative Medicine" interdisciplinary cooperation between specialists in human and animal medicine is of mutual interest and benefit. Therefore, there is need to combine the respective interest of physicians, veterinarians and other health professionals for comparative studies relevant to either human or animal medicine . The journal is open to subjects of common interest related to the immunology, immunopathology, microbiology, parasitology and epidemiology of human and animal infectious diseases, especially zoonotic infections, and animal models of human infectious diseases. The role of environmental factors in disease emergence is emphasized. CIMID is mainly focusing on applied veterinary and human medicine rather than on fundamental experimental research.
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