Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and myeloma

IF 0.7 Q4 HEMATOLOGY Leukemia Research Reports Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.lrr.2023.100407
Ricardos Ghanem , Sylvie Glaisner , Arthur Bobin , Anne-Marie Ronchetti , Sophie Cereja , Bertrand Joly , Célia Salanoubat , Guillemette Fouquet
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) has rarely been described in myeloma, but chemotherapy is a known risk factor. We report 3 patients with myeloma who developed PRES, and analyzed them with 13 published cases, mostly women. The most frequent causative agents were proteasome inhibitors and autologous stem cell transplantation. Risk factors were frequently associated: hypertension, infection or renal failure. Symptoms included headache, blurred vision, altered mental status, seizures. Most patients experienced rapid clinical recovery, without relapse even after resuming treatment. Although rare, we must remain vigilant about PRES in myeloma patients. Stricter control of blood pressure could limit its occurrence.

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后可逆性脑病综合征(PRES)和骨髓瘤
骨髓瘤患者很少出现后可逆性脑病综合征(PRES),但化疗是一个已知的危险因素。我们报告了3例出现PRES的骨髓瘤患者,并与已发表的13例病例进行了分析,这些患者大多为女性。最常见的致病药物是蛋白酶体抑制剂和自体干细胞移植。高血压、感染或肾功能衰竭也是常见的危险因素。症状包括头痛、视力模糊、精神状态改变和癫痫发作。大多数患者临床恢复迅速,即使在恢复治疗后也没有复发。尽管罕见,但我们必须对骨髓瘤患者的 PRES 保持警惕。更严格地控制血压可以限制其发生。
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来源期刊
Leukemia Research Reports
Leukemia Research Reports Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
审稿时长
23 weeks
期刊最新文献
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