The Impact of the Tourism Industry on Local Revenue in Langsa City

Alfian Muhammad, Nanda Safarida, Murdiah
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Abstract

The tourism sector can increase Regional Original Income, but its contribution has not been fully realized. Therefore, the government needs to play an important role in tourism development. This study aims to determine the tourism sector's contribution to Langsa City's Regional Original Income and the government's efforts related to tourism development. The research method employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The primary data for this study consisted of interview data, while the secondary data included documentation, tax reports, and Regional Original Income of Langsa City for the period 2018 to 2020. The study revealed that the tourism sector's contribution to the Regional Original Income of Langsa City from 2018 to 2020 was minimal. Specifically, Kota Forest and Mangrove Forest tourism contributed 0.0017%, Mutiara Water Park contributed 0.00004%, Virta Tirta Raya contributed 0.00029%, and Royal Waterboom contributed 0.00029%, resulting in a total contribution of 0.00232%. These figures indicate that the tourism sector's contribution to the city's income is very low. The Langsa City government is making efforts to develop tourism in a way that optimizes Regional Original Income through environmental improvement and structuring, sustainable use of natural resources, support for the local economy, and community involvement in maintaining existing tourist attractions in Langsa City.
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兰萨市旅游业对地方收入的影响
旅游业可以增加地区原始收入,但其贡献尚未得到充分发挥。因此,政府需要在旅游业发展中发挥重要作用。本研究旨在确定旅游业对浪沙市地区原始收入的贡献以及政府在旅游业发展方面所做的努力。研究方法采用了描述性研究类型的定性方法。本研究的主要数据包括访谈数据,次要数据包括文件、税收报告和 2018 年至 2020 年期间浪沙市的地区原始收入。研究显示,2018 年至 2020 年,旅游业对浪沙市地区原始收入的贡献微乎其微。具体而言,哥打森林和红树林旅游贡献了 0.0017%,Mutiara 水上公园贡献了 0.00004%,Virta Tirta Raya 贡献了 0.00029%,皇家水寨贡献了 0.00029%,总贡献率为 0.00232%。这些数字表明,旅游业对城市收入的贡献率非常低。浪沙市政府正在努力发展旅游业,通过环境改善和结构调整、自然资源的可持续利用、对当地经济的支持以及社区参与浪沙市现有旅游景点的维护,优化地区原始收入。
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