Digital global value chains: An analysis from the perspective of a value-added decomposition

Yuning Gao , Meng Li , Anqi Yu , Hongyun Pan
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Abstract

Digital technologies reshape the distribution of value added through global value chains (GVCs). Based on the GVC decomposition method, we calculate the digital technology-related value added implied in GVCs. We find that digital technology-related value added share in service industries is higher and growing more rapidly than overall industries. The share of digital technology-related value added of three trade paths in service industries is higher than its share in overall industries. In service industries, simple and complex value chains have a higher share of digital technology-related value added than traditional value chains. Digital technology-related value added in China's service industries grows faster than overall industries, and digital technology-related value added in China's service industries trade grows faster than in overall industries trade. The share of digital technology-related value added in trade is higher and grows faster than its in domestic demand. The share of digital technology-related value added in China's service industries is higher than that in overall industries. This paper offers new interpretations of digital GVCs.

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数字全球价值链:从增值分解的角度进行分析
数字技术通过全球价值链(GVC)重塑了附加值的分布。根据全球价值链分解法,我们计算了全球价值链中隐含的数字技术相关附加值。我们发现,与整体产业相比,服务业中与数字技术相关的增加值份额更高,增长更快。在服务业的三种贸易路径中,与数字技术相关的增加值所占份额均高于其在整体产业中的份额。在服务业中,简单价值链和复杂价值链的数字技术相关增加值份额高于传统价值链。中国服务业中与数字技术相关的增加值增长快于整体产业,中国服务业贸易中与数字技术相关的增加值增长快于整体产业贸易。与数字技术相关的增加值在贸易中的占比高于其在内需中的占比,且增长速度更快。与数字技术相关的增加值在中国服务业中的比重高于整体工业。本文为数字全球价值链提供了新的解释。
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2.30
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