Research and Analysis of Factors Influencing the Passing Rate of CET-4 in Local Universities

Sana, Chang Lin, Shaozu Chen, Gao Hui
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Abstract

With the rapid development of social information and economic globalization, English has become widely prevalent worldwide. As a "global language," English significantly influences language teaching policies and practices globally, particularly in China, where a national College English Test Band-4 has been established. Since its inception, the College English Test Band-4 has evolved into one of the most crucial assessments for evaluating college students’ foreign language proficiency. Recently, a growing number of local university students in China are grappling with the challenge of failing to pass this exam. Therefore, this study examines the influencing factors on the passing rate of the College English Test Band-4, based on surveys conducted among undergraduate students in 2020 and 2021 at Hulunbuir College. The paper employs cross-analysis and regression tests to analyze the factors affecting the passing rate of CET-4 among local undergraduate college students, drawing relevant conclusions. Additionally, the study proposes suggestions for English learning strategies tailored to the needs of local undergraduate college students. Factors such as gender, English scores in the college entrance examination, and daily English learning methods are identified as having a significant impact on the passing rate of CET-4.
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影响地方高校 CET-4 通过率的因素研究与分析
随着社会信息化和经济全球化的快速发展,英语已在全球范围内广泛流行。作为一种 "全球语言",英语对全球的语言教学政策和实践产生了重大影响,特别是在中国,已经建立了全国性的大学英语四级考试(College English Test Band-4)。自推出以来,大学英语四级考试已发展成为评价大学生外语水平的最重要的测评之一。最近,越来越多的中国本土大学生面临着无法通过这一考试的挑战。因此,本研究基于对呼伦贝尔学院 2020 年和 2021 年本科生的调查,研究大学英语四级考试通过率的影响因素。本文采用交叉分析法和回归检验法分析了影响当地本科大学生 CET-4 通过率的因素,并得出了相关结论。此外,研究还针对当地本科大学生的需求,提出了英语学习策略建议。研究发现,性别、高考英语成绩、日常英语学习方法等因素对 CET-4 通过率有显著影响。
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