UTILIZING GIS AND REMOTE SENSING FOR MODELING THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF WILD ORCHID SPECIES IN PHU FAEK FOREST PARK

Q1 Social Sciences Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites Pub Date : 2023-12-29 DOI:10.30892/gtg.50417-1135
Narueset Prasertsri, Satith Sangpradid
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Abstract

Thailand's wild orchids, cherished for their beauty, face threats from habitat loss and over-collection. Urgent conservation is needed, with efforts including protected areas and sustainable practices. This study aims to model the distribution of wild orchids through the utilization of remote sensing and GIS techniques. The methodology involves comprehensive surveys of wild orchid species within Phu Faek forest park. Spatial regression analysis explores intricate relationships between wild orchid density and environmental factors such as NDWI, forest type, elevation, basin density, and aspect. The results of field surveys identified 28 orchid species with diverse distribution patterns, including dominant species like Aerides falcata Lindl. & Paxton, Aerides falcata Lindl., and Cleisostoma fuerstenbergianum F.Kranzl. The spatial regression model revealed distribution patterns, with higher density in central and north regions. The NDWI indicator, which reflects moisture content, provided additional insights into the distribution of orchids
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利用地理信息系统和遥感技术建立普法克森林公园野生兰花物种空间分布模型
泰国的野生兰花因其美丽而备受珍视,但却面临着栖息地丧失和过度采集的威胁。保护工作刻不容缓,其中包括保护区和可持续发展实践。本研究旨在利用遥感和地理信息系统技术建立野生兰花分布模型。研究方法包括对 Phu Faek 森林公园内的野生兰花物种进行全面调查。空间回归分析探讨了野生兰花密度与 NDWI、森林类型、海拔高度、盆地密度和地势等环境因素之间错综复杂的关系。野外调查结果显示,28 种兰花具有不同的分布模式,其中包括优势种 Aerides falcata Lindl.空间回归模型显示了分布模式,中部和北部地区密度较高。反映水分含量的 NDWI 指标为了解兰花的分布提供了更多信息
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来源期刊
Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites
Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
156
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites is a scientific publication, with an international status. The Journal is issued under the aegis of the University of Oradea, Department of Geography, Tourism and Territorial Planning, Territorial Studies and Analysis Centre (Romania) and the Academy of Physical Education and Sports from Gdańsk, Faculty of Tourism and Recreation (Poland). At the initiative of an international group of specialists, based on an editorial and scientific committee with a wide international coverage, including leading figures in the field, in 2008 was published the first English issue of the GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites. The printable format (2-3 issues per year) is supported by the on-line version. The journal aims to publish relevant contributions in tourism, geosites and other areas whose analysis is related to these fields, standing out through originality and scientific contribution to the knowledge and development of this area. An important objective is to promote academic and applied research based on interdisciplinarity with a complex local and global approach.
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