MODERN APPROACHES TO RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF CITIES AFTER THE WAR

Abstract

This article examines key aspects of post-war urban recovery, focusing on strategies and innovative approaches to urban planning. Special attention is paid to traffic management issues, the "15-minute city" concept, and innovative street design principles that define the future of sustainable urban development. In the context of the reconstruction of Ukraine, which is becoming relevant in the conditions of the military conflict, the article is important for architects, urban planners, state and public organizations. Architects and urban planners use strategies of post-war reconstruction, adapting them to the conditions of modern challenges. State and public organizations actively influence decision-making processes and implementation of initiatives to create a sustainable environment in a regenerating city. In particular, traffic management is a key component of the efficient functioning of the city. Modern technologies and data analysis can be used to optimize traffic and facilitate transportation. The "15-minute city" concept defines convenient access to basic services and infrastructure within a radius of 15 minutes from any point in the city, contributing to the development of compact and well-developed spaces. The latest principles of street design can transform public space, providing comfort and safety for pedestrians and cyclists. Green spaces, bike paths and recreational infrastructure contribute to a healthy and attractive environment. This paper offers a perspective on the future of regenerated cities, focused on sustainability and efficiency. Integrating innovation into urban planning can identify successful and sustainable strategies for rebuilding cities after military conflict.