Exploring Needed Support as a Motivational Factor for Travelers with Mobility Impairments: A Sequential Mixed-Methods Exploration

Abstract

Despite needing more support in tourism, individuals with mobility impairments consistently show strong travel motivation, regardless of their physical challenges. This study utilizes self-determination theory and employs a sequential mixed-methods approach to delve into the role of needed support in driving travel motivation and to understand the intrinsic processes at play. From 39 interviews, a qualitative analysis was conducted, leading to the development of a scale specifically designed for those with mobility impairments. Further quantitative research was undertaken to refine this scale and evaluate the proposed model. By comparing and integrating qualitative and quantitative results, the study provides deeper insights. This investigation not only challenges prevailing notions within self-determination theory but also emphasizes the pivotal role of needed support. It unveils unique motivational drivers for those with mobility impairments in tourism contexts, advocating for scholars, industry professionals, and policymakers to reconsider their views and champion more inclusive practices.