Peningkatan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas 1 Tentang Benda-Benda Langit Melalui Model Pembelajaran Direct Instruction di SDN Kebagusan 05 Petang Pasar Minggu Jakarta Selatan

Maryatih Maryatih, C. Hermawan, Okta Rosfiani, Anida Rachmawati, Imam Jalalludin, Muhammad Hanif Aulia
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to improve student learning outcomes, therefore researchers applied the Direct Instruction model in science education which was applied to grade 1 SDN Kebagusan 05. The problem in this study is the low academic achievement of students in grade 1 of SDN Kebagusan 05 Pasar Minggu District in the Field of Natural Sciences. One of the factors causing low student ability is that the learning model used tends to make students passive and less interested. This research is a classroom action research using a cycle system, where each cycle consists of four stages with a total of 31 students, each cycle consists of intervention planning, implementation, observation and reflection. From the results of the first cycle activities, 21 students obtained more than 65 points or 67.7% of 31 students, while 10 students obtained less than 65 points or 32.3% of 31 students. The results of the second cycle operation showed that 29 students or 93.5% of 31 students obtained grades above 65 students, while 2 students obtained grades below 65 points or 6.5% of 31 students. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the Direct Instruction model can improve the learning outcomes of grade 1 students of SDN Kebagusan 05. The purpose of the study was to improve student learning outcomes, therefore researchers applied the Direct Instruction model in science education which was applied to grade 1 SDN Kebagusan 05. The problem in this study is the low academic achievement of students in grade 1 of SDN Kebagusan 05 Pasar Minggu District in the Field of Natural Sciences. One of the factors causing low student ability is that the learning model used tends to make students passive and less interested. This research is a classroom action research using a cycle system, where each cycle consists of four stages with a total of 31 students, each cycle consists of intervention planning, implementation, observation and reflection. From the results of the first cycle activities, 21 students obtained more than 65 points or 67.7% of 31 students, while 10 students obtained less than 65 points or 32.3% of 31 students. The results of the second cycle operation showed that 29 students or 93.5% of 31 students obtained grades above 65 students, while 2 students obtained grades below 65 points or 6.5% of 31 students. Thus, it can be concluded that the application of the Direct Instruction model can improve the learning outcomes of grade 1 students of SDN Kebagusan 05.
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在雅加达南部的 SDN Kebagusan 05 Petang Pasar Minggu 通过直接指导学习模式提高一年级学生关于天体的科学学习成绩
本研究的目的是提高学生的学习成绩,因此研究人员在科学教育中采用了直接教学模式,并将其应用于SDN Kebagusan 05一年级。本研究的问题是,SDN Kebagusan 05 Pasar Minggu 区一年级学生在自然科学领域的学习成绩较低。导致学生能力低下的因素之一是所采用的学习模式往往使学生处于被动状态,对学习不感兴趣。本研究是一项课堂行动研究,采用循环系统,每个循环包括四个阶段,共有 31 名学生参与,每个循环包括干预计划、实施、观察和反思。从第一周期活动的结果来看,获得 65 分以上的学生有 21 人,占 31 人的 67.7%;获得 65 分以下的学生有 10 人,占 31 人的 32.3%。第二周期的操作结果显示,有 29 名学生获得了 65 分以上的成绩,占 31 名学生的 93.5%;有 2 名学生获得了 65 分以下的成绩,占 31 名学生的 6.5%。因此,可以得出结论,直接教学模式的应用可以提高 SDN Kebagusan 05 一年级学生的学习成绩。本研究的目的是提高学生的学习成绩,因此研究人员将直接教学模式应用于科学教育,并将其应用于 SDN Kebagusan 05 一年级。本研究的问题是,SDN Kebagusan 05 Pasar Minggu 区一年级学生在自然科学领域的学习成绩较低。导致学生能力低下的因素之一是所采用的学习模式往往使学生处于被动状态,对学习不感兴趣。本研究是一项课堂行动研究,采用循环系统,每个循环包括四个阶段,共有 31 名学生参与,每个循环包括干预计划、实施、观察和反思。从第一周期活动的结果来看,获得 65 分以上的学生有 21 人,占 31 人的 67.7%;获得 65 分以下的学生有 10 人,占 31 人的 32.3%。第二周期的操作结果显示,有 29 名学生获得了 65 分以上的成绩,占 31 名学生的 93.5%;有 2 名学生获得了 65 分以下的成绩,占 31 名学生的 6.5%。因此,可以得出结论,直接教学模式的应用可以提高 SDN Kebagusan 05 一年级学生的学习成绩。
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