A Study of the Values of Student Programmers in the Context of the Ideas of V.P. Tugarinov (to the 300th Anniversary of Saint Petersburg State University)

V. A. Glukhikh, R. E. Popov, A. A. Salakhutdinov, P. Deryugin
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Abstract

Introduction. The article deals with the conceptual ideas of V.P. Tugarinov about the unity of knowledge and values, which reflect the integrity of knowledge – evaluation – practice. Within the framework of these theoretical guidelines, the results of an empirical study of the human capital of students are presented.Methodology and sources. The methodological foundations of the study are formed as a synthesis of ideas around the essential characteristics of values expressed by V.P. Tugarinov, provisions of the theory of human capital by G. Becker and methodological guidelines for the strategies of the sociological study of values by V.A. Yadov.Results and discussion. The first result is that students recognize a significant connection between the knowledge, skills and abilities acquired at the university with their system of values, which confirms the hypothesis about the relationship between human capital and personality values. The second result is that students-programmers mainly fix the role and importance of knowledge gained in the study of subjects of the socio-humanitarian cycle, which, in their opinion, play the role of a leading principle in the formation of a system of values. Conclusion. The conducted research shows the relevance of the modern reading of the conceptual ideas of V.P. Tugarinov regarding the connections of knowledge with values and further with productive activity. In the study, such connections are identified and characterized in a number of areas and content elements, it becomes obvious that any cognitive activity stimulates and develops the value system of students.
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以 V.P. 图加里诺夫的思想为背景的学生程序员价值观研究(纪念圣彼得堡国立大学建校 300 周年)
引言文章论述了图加里诺夫(V.P. Tugarinov)关于知识与价值观统一的概念思想,这些思想反映了知识-评价-实践的完整性。在这些理论指导框架内,介绍了对学生人力资本进行实证研究的结果。本研究的方法论基础是 V.P. 图加里诺夫关于价值观基本特征的思想、G. 贝克尔关于人力资本理论的规定和 V.A. 亚多夫关于价值观社会学研究战略的方法论指南的综合。第一个结果是,学生认识到在大学获得的知识、技能和能力与他们的价值观体系之间存在着重要联系,这证实了关于人力资本与个性价值观之间关系的假设。第二个结果是,学生-程序员主要确定了在学习社会-人道主义周期科目时获得的知识的作用和重要性,在他们看来,这些知识在价值观体系的形成过程中起着主导作用。结论所进行的研究表明,现代解读 V.P. 图加里诺夫关于知识与价值观以及生产活动之间联系的概念思想具有现实意义。在这项研究中,这种联系在许多领域和内容要素中都得到了确定和体现,显而易见,任何认知活动都会激发和发展学生的价值体系。
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