Breastfeeding Needs in Adolescent Mothers

Atefeh Yas, Fatemeh Z Karimi, T. Khadivzadeh
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Abstract

Adolescent mothers face numerous challenges while breastfeeding. The purpose of the study was to assess the breastfeeding needs of adolescent mothers. Two researchers independently searched the databases Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane Library, SID, and Magiran. The initial search yielded 2290 studies, of which 41 were eventually included in this systematic review. Breastfeeding requirements of adolescent mothers were categorized into eight categories: 1. Social support from health care providers, partners, and families; 2. School support for breastfeeding mothers, 3. Receiving breastfeeding counseling based on cultural sensitivities, 4. Educational assistance from health providers for adolescent mothers' families 5. Changing harmful cultural values and judgments about adolescent mothers' breastfeeding, 6. Additional home or outpatient visits in the days following hospital discharge; 7. Peer support and peer counseling, 8. Economic needs.  To promote breastfeeding, policymakers and healthcare providers ought to devise specifically tailored programs and interventions to cater to the specific requirements of mothers. Keywords: Breastfeeding; Adolescent Mothers; Infant Feeding; Need; Qualitative Study.
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青春期母亲的母乳喂养需求
未成年母亲在母乳喂养过程中面临诸多挑战。本研究旨在评估未成年母亲的母乳喂养需求。两名研究人员独立检索了 Web of Science、PubMed、Scopus、Cochrane Library、SID 和 Magiran 等数据库。最初的搜索结果是 2290 项研究,其中 41 项最终被纳入本系统综述。青少年母亲的母乳喂养要求被分为八类:1.来自医护人员、伴侣和家庭的社会支持;2.学校对母乳喂养母亲的支持;3.接受基于文化敏感性的母乳喂养咨询;4.医护人员对未成年母亲家庭的教育帮助;5.改变有害的文化价值观和判断。改变对未成年母亲母乳喂养有害的文化价值观和判断; 6. 出院后几天内的额外家访或门诊; 7. 同龄人支持和同龄人咨询; 8.经济需求。 为了促进母乳喂养,政策制定者和医疗服务提供者应该制定专门的计划和干预措施,以满足母亲们的特殊要求。 关键词母乳喂养;未成年母亲;婴儿喂养;需求;定性研究。
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CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
7 weeks
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