A Comprehensive Literature Review on the Role of Religion in Public Policy

Abstract

This comprehensive literature review explores the intricate and multifaceted relationship between religion and public policy. Drawing from an extensive body of scholarly works, this review critically analyzes the influence of religious beliefs, institutions, and actors on the formulation and implementation of public policies across various societies and historical contexts. It examines the evolving dynamics of this relationship, delves into key theoretical frameworks, and assesses empirical findings to elucidate the complex interplay between religion, politics, and policy-making. By synthesizing existing research, this article offers insights into the enduring debates, controversies, and nuances surrounding the role of religion in shaping public policies and contributes to a deeper understanding of this pivotal intersection in the modern world.