Deep Semantic Segmentation New Model of Natural and Medical Images

IgMin Research Pub Date : 2023-12-11 DOI:10.61927/igmin125
Pei-Yu Chen, Huang Chien-Chieh, Yuan-Chen Liu
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Abstract

Semantic segmentation is the most significant deep learning technology. At present, automatic assisted driving (Autopilot) is widely used in real-time driving, but if there is a deviation in object detection in real vehicles, it can easily lead to misjudgment. Turning and even crashing can be quite dangerous. This paper seeks to propose a model for this problem to increase the accuracy of discrimination and improve security. It proposes a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)+ Holistically-Nested Edge Detection (HED) combined with Spatial Pyramid Pooling (SPP). Traditionally, CNN is used to detect the shape of objects, and the edge may be ignored. Therefore, adding HED increases the robustness of the edge, and finally adds SPP to obtain modules of different sizes, and strengthen the detection of undetected objects. The research results are trained in the CityScapes street view data set. The accuracy of Class mIoU for small objects reaches 77.51%, and Category mIoU for large objects reaches 89.95%.
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自然和医学图像的深度语义分割新模型
语义分割是最重要的深度学习技术。目前,自动辅助驾驶(Autopilot)被广泛应用于实时驾驶中,但在实际车辆中,如果物体检测出现偏差,很容易导致误判。转弯甚至撞车都会相当危险。本文试图针对这一问题提出一种模型,以提高判别的准确性和安全性。它提出了一种卷积神经网络(CNN)+ 整体嵌套边缘检测(HED)与空间金字塔池化(SPP)相结合的方法。传统的卷积神经网络用于检测物体的形状,边缘可能会被忽略。因此,加入 HED 可以增加边缘的鲁棒性,最后加入 SPP 可以获得不同大小的模块,加强对未检测到物体的检测。研究成果在 CityScapes 街景数据集中进行了训练。小物体的类 mIoU 准确率达到 77.51%,大物体的类 mIoU 准确率达到 89.95%。
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