Study on longitudinal dynamics of 5000t heavy haul train on mountain railway

Chunjun Chen, Junping Guan
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Abstract

In order to analyze the feasibility of running 5000t heavy-haul trains on a railway in a mountainous area, a longitudinal dynamic model of heavy-haul trains is established, taking full account of the actual horizontal profile of the railway line in the mountainous area. The results of the model are compared and analyzed with those of China Academy of Railway Sciences through a numerical example, and the results are in good agreement, which verifies the accuracy of the model. Based on this model, the longitudinal dynamic performance of planned running marshalling under the conditions of ramp traction, restricted ramp braking, emergency braking and resistance speed control braking is analyzed. The results show that the longitudinal impulse of the marshalling under each condition has a large margin compared with the safety standard. The study demonstrates the feasibility of 5000t heavy-haul train operation in the mountainous area from the perspective of simulation, and provides a theoretical basis for the safe operation of 5000t railway in the mountainous area.
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山区铁路 5000 吨重载列车纵向动力学研究
为了分析在山区铁路上运行 5000 吨重载列车的可行性,充分考虑了山区铁路线路的实际水平剖面,建立了重载列车纵向动力学模型。通过数值实例将模型结果与中国铁道科学研究院的结果进行对比分析,结果吻合度较高,验证了模型的准确性。基于该模型,分析了在坡道牵引、限制坡道制动、紧急制动和阻力调速制动条件下计划运行调车的纵向动力性能。结果表明,与安全标准相比,每种条件下的调车纵向冲量都有较大的余量。该研究从仿真角度论证了5000t重载列车在山区运行的可行性,为5000t铁路在山区安全运行提供了理论依据。
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