Histopatologis Aorta Tikus Putih Setelah Pemberian Teh Kombucha Konsentrasi 75% Berdasarkan Waktu Fermentasi

Sri Isdadiyanto, Stefanus Fajar
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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui histopatologis aorta tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) setelah pemberian teh kombucha kadar 75% dengan variasi waktu fermentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan sebanyak 16 ekor umur 2 bulan, dengan perlakuan Teh kombucha yang difermentasi selama 6, 9 dan 12 hari pada suhu 25oC per oral. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan 4 perlakuan  dan 4 ulangan, yaitu : P0 = kontrol, tanpa tambahan teh kombucha, P1 = air minum + 1,8 ml teh kombucha pagi dan sore fermentasi 6 hari, P2 = air minum + 1,8 ml teh kombucha pagi dan sore fermentasi 9 hari, P3 = air minum + 1,8 ml teh kombucha pagi dan sore fermentasi 12 hari. Penelitian dilakukan selama 28hari. Pada hari terakhir perlakuan, hewan dikorbankan dan diambil aorta serta jantung untuk pembuatan preparat histopatologi. Pengamatan preparat histopatologis aorta dengan pewarnaan hematoksilin-eosin dan dianalis secara deskriptif. Aorta tikus putih yang diberi teh kombucha yang difermentasi selama 6, 9 dan 12 hari menunjukkan gambaran normal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian teh kombucha berdasarkan waktu fermentasi tidak mempengaruhi  struktur histologi aorta.The objective of this study was to analyze the aortic histology structure of rat (Rattus norvegicus) after treatment by 100% kombucha tea with variation of fermentation time. Sixteen male Rattus norvegicus, 2 months of age were used as experimental animals treated with kombucha tea that has been fermented for 6, 9 and 12 days at the temperature of 25oC per oral. The research design used to a completely randomized with 4 treatment (for 4 weeks) and 4 replications, namely: P0 = control, without of kombucha tea, P1 = water + 1,8 ml kombucha tea that has been fermented for 6 days in the morning and afternoon, P2 = water + 1,8 ml kombucha tea that has been fermented for 9 days in morning and afternoon, P3 = water + 1,8 ml kombucha tea that has been fermented for 12 days in morning and afternoon. The study was conducted for 28 days. On the last day of treatment, the animals were sacrificed and the aorta and heart were taken for making histopathological preparations. Observation of histopathological preparations of the aorta with hematoxylin-eosin staining and analyzed descriptively. Aorta of white rats fed with fermented kombucha tea for 6, 9 and 12 days showed normal appearance. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that administration of kombucha tea based on fermentation time does not affect the histological structure of the aorta.
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基于发酵时间的 75% 浓度昆布茶对白鼠主动脉的组织病理学影响
本研究的目的是通过不同的发酵时间,对 75% 的昆布茶进行发酵,从而对大鼠主动脉组织病理学进行研究。该研究在 2 个月的 16 个月期间,通过在 25 摄氏度的温度下口服 6、9 和 12 个月的昆布茶发酵,对老鼠进行研究。该研究通过 4 个样本和 4 个标准样本,得出了酸性粒细胞生长速度:P0 = 对照组,不喝昆布茶;P1 = 最少空气量 + 1.8 毫升昆布茶和溃疡发酵剂(6 天);P2 = 最少空气量 + 1.8 毫升昆布茶和溃疡发酵剂(9 天);P3 = 最少空气量 + 1.8 毫升昆布茶和溃疡发酵剂(12 天)。28小时后开始计时。在整个疗程期间,他都会在主动脉和肺部进行组织病理学检查。主动脉组织病理学制备方法适用于血细胞素-卵磷脂和淀粉样蛋白的制备。在 6、9 和 12 个月内饮用昆布茶的主动脉组织变化正常。本研究的目的是分析大鼠(Rattus norvegicus)经100%昆布茶处理后,其主动脉组织结构随发酵时间的变化而变化。16只2个月大的雄性大白鼠作为实验动物,分别口服在25摄氏度的温度下发酵6天、9天和12天的昆布茶。研究设计采用完全随机的 4 个处理(4 周)和 4 次重复,即:P0 = 对照组,不含昆布茶:P0 = 对照组,不含昆布茶;P1 = 水 + 1.8 毫升发酵 6 天的昆布茶(上午和下午);P2 = 水 + 1.8 毫升发酵 9 天的昆布茶(上午和下午);P3 = 水 + 1.8 毫升发酵 12 天的昆布茶(上午和下午)。研究为期 28 天。在治疗的最后一天,动物被处死,取其主动脉和心脏进行组织病理学制备。用苏木精-伊红染色观察大鼠主动脉的组织病理学制备,并进行描述性分析。用发酵昆布茶喂养 6 天、9 天和 12 天的白鼠主动脉显示正常。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,根据发酵时间服用昆布茶不会影响主动脉的组织结构。
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