Legal History as the Perfect Vessel: Teaching with Infographics for the Development of Digital Visual Literacy Skills in Law Students

Andrea Bauling
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Abstract

Digital literacy development must be regarded equally essential as the development of other literacies and critical thinking skills in Bachelor of Laws students. Because law teachers do not include visuals in learning materials, law students do not develop the skills to effectively interpret them. Digital visual literacy (DVL) is one of the core digital literacies law teachers can advance in their students to prepare them for our visually-driven world. Legal historical course material is the perfect vessel for visual learning materials in law, as these can effectively communicate the spacio-temporal aspects of legal history and legal historical development. A recent empirical study of the views of South African students of legal history indicated their positive sentiments toward a wide variety of visual learning materials and the inclusion of instructor-generated summary infographics in online learning materials. They were also in favour of the inclusion of descriptive visuals like timeline infographics containing additional visual elements in legal historical course content. The study also indicated that reading and interpreting infographics aid the development of DVL skills, and the more infographics students interact with, the better they become at interpreting them. Since the instructor-generated summary infographic can be designed to communicate information about a specific module, it is suited to teaching any legal content. Visual learning artefacts can be created and sourced in numerous ways, but the process can be time-consuming. Sharing these amongst colleagues and institutions as open educational resources (OER) will ultimately aid a collective project aimed at the development of the DVL skills of South African law students. The article provides examples of instructor-generated summary infographics based on legal historical course content, distributed as freely available OER.
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法律史是完美的容器:利用信息图表教学培养法学专业学生的数字视觉素养技能
数字素养的培养必须与法学学士学生其他素养和批判性思维能力的培养同等重要。由于法学教师没有在学习材料中加入视觉内容,法学学生也就无法培养有效解读视觉内容的技能。数字视觉素养(DVL)是法学教师可以培养学生的核心数字素养之一,为他们进入视觉驱动的世界做好准备。法律史课程材料是法律视觉学习材料的完美载体,因为这些材料可以有效传达法律史和法律史发展的时空方面。最近一项针对南非法律史专业学生观点的实证研究表明,他们对各种可视化学习材料以及在在线学习材料中纳入教师生成的信息图表摘要持积极态度。他们还赞成在法律史课程内容中纳入描述性视觉材料,如包含更多视觉元素的时间轴信息图表。研究还表明,阅读和解读信息图表有助于发展 DVL 技能,学生接触的信息图表越多,解读能力就越强。由于教师生成的信息图表摘要可以设计成传达特定模块的信息,因此适合于任何法律内容的教学。可视化学习工件可以通过多种方式创建和获取,但这一过程可能非常耗时。将这些作品作为开放教育资源(OER)在同事和机构之间共享,最终将有助于旨在培养南非法律专业学生DVL技能的集体项目。本文举例说明了教师根据法律历史课程内容制作的信息图表摘要,并作为可免费获取的开放式教育资源发布。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: PELJ/PER publishes contributions relevant to development in the South African constitutional state. This means that most contributions will concern some aspect of constitutionalism or legal development. The fact that the South African constitutional state is the focus, does not limit the content of PELJ/PER to the South African legal system, since development law and constitutionalism are excellent themes for comparative work. Contributions on any aspect or discipline of the law from any part of the world are thus welcomed.
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