Genetic Screening of a New Transgenic Mouse Line Humanized for HLA-A*02:01:01:01 and hβ2m

N. Karkischenko, E. S. Glotova, N. V. Petrova, V. Slobodenyuk, N. A. Laryushina, D. V. Petrov, I. A. Vasil’eva, K. E. Deryabin
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Abstract

The development of new humanized transgenic mouse biomodels with the HLA-A*02:01:01:01 gene requires effective methods for target transgene verification in the animal genome. In the present study, we develop a system for genetic screening of animals based on real-time PCR and using highly specific primers to detect all functionally significant parts of the genetic construct. In addition, the Sanger sequencing method showed the absence of chimerism and complete correspondence between the primary nucleotide sequence of the HLA A*02:01:01:01 transgene and the developed engineered genetic construct and human gene HLA A*02:01:01:01. Based on the results of selection and genetic works with the resulting transgenic animals, three most promising sublines were identified. These lines are currently used for breeding a new line of humanized transgenic mice with the HLA-A*02:01:01:01 gene.
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人源化 HLA-A*02:01:01:01 和 hβ2m 新转基因小鼠品系的遗传筛选
开发带有 HLA-A*02:01:01:01 基因的新型人源化转基因小鼠生物模型需要有效的方法来验证动物基因组中的目标转基因。在本研究中,我们开发了一种基于实时 PCR 的动物基因筛选系统,使用高特异性引物检测基因构建体的所有功能重要部分。此外,桑格测序法显示 HLA A*02:01:01:01 转基因的主核苷酸序列与所开发的工程基因构建体和人基因 HLA A*02:01:01:01 之间不存在嵌合现象且完全对应。根据对所产生的转基因动物进行筛选和遗传工程的结果,确定了三个最有前途的亚系。这些品系目前正用于培育带有 HLA-A*02:01:01:01 基因的人源化转基因小鼠新品系。
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