Motivation and Staff Performance of Commercial Banks in Calabar Metropolis

G. Etim, Joseph A. Anyadighibe, Emmanuel R. Awubi, Gift A. Essien
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Abstract

This research examines the effect of motivation on staff performance of commercial banks in Calabar Metropolis. The study objectives were to establish the effect of employee’s autonomy, growth path, and job benefits on staff performance. A cross sectional survey design was employed. A sample of 150 staff, were selected from population for the study. The data collected through field survey were presented and analyzed using multiple regression technique. Based on the findings it was revealed that, employee autonomy, growth path and job benefits had significant positive effect on staff performance of Commercial banks in Calabar Metropolis. It was concluded that, job performance and quality of service will improve in any organization that motivate its employees because motivation helps people towards achieving goals, gaining positive perspective, creating the power for change, building self-esteem and capability. It therefore recommends that, since staff performance increases when giving a free hand to work or to perform their duties, management of Commercial Banks in Calabar Metropolis should grant bank staff autonomy to improve their efficiency. Also, since growth path is the change that occurs among the staff due to their level of motivation in any establishment, the researcher recommends that, management should reward employees who meet or exceeds target with incentives in order to motivate them to do more as this will increase productivity. And also, job benefits increase staff performance, therefore, the researcher recommend that, appropriate reward should be accorded to staff as this will result in staff effectiveness.
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卡拉巴尔市商业银行的激励与员工绩效
本研究探讨了激励对卡拉巴尔市商业银行员工绩效的影响。研究目标是确定员工自主性、成长路径和工作福利对员工绩效的影响。研究采用了横断面调查设计。研究从人口中抽取了 150 名员工作为样本。通过实地调查收集的数据使用多元回归技术进行了展示和分析。研究结果表明,员工自主权、成长路径和工作福利对卡拉巴尔市商业银行的员工绩效有显著的积极影响。结论是,在任何激励员工的组织中,工作绩效和服务质量都会提高,因为激励有助于员工实现目标、获得积极的观点、创造变革的力量、建立自尊和能力。因此,建议卡拉巴尔市商业银行的管理层给予银行员工自主权,以提高他们的工作效率。此外,由于成长路径是员工因其在任何机构中的激励水平而发生的变化,研究人员建议,管理层应奖励达到或超过目标的员工,以激励他们做得更多,因为这将提高生产率。此外,工作福利也会提高员工的绩效,因此,研究人员建议,应给予员工适当的奖励,因为这将提高员工的工作效率。
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