HYBRID LAMINATE COMPOSITE CURVE STRUCTURE AS CYLINDRICAL CONCRETE COLUMN REINFORCEMENT

A. Zulfikar, Mohd Yaakob
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Abstract

Composite materials are well known for their lightweight, easy to form, high elastic properties, and relatively low production costs. Laminated composites are composite materials that are widely applied in modern building structures such as aircraft walls, automotive cases, dashboards, press boards, etc. In this study, a curved laminated composite material was used as a reinforcing material surrounding the column structure. This study aims to analyze the mechanical strength of curved laminated composite materials as reinforcement for the cylindrical column concrete structure. Compressive testing of composite materials using the ASTM C39 standard. The materials used are jute fabric, e-glass, epoxy resin, and concrete aggregate. Specimens were molded using a vacuum bagging technique to minimize trapped air in the matrix. The curve shape of the laminated composite was obtained from the shape of the ASTM C39 concrete specimen with a diameter of 50 mm and a length of 150 mm. Based on the results of the study, the compressive strength of the structure increased up to 100% when the jute fabric was given up to 2 layers. Furthermore, the strength of the structure will increase up to 150% in the application of jute e-glass hybrid laminate composite.
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混合层压复合曲线结构作为圆柱形混凝土柱加固材料
众所周知,复合材料具有重量轻、易成型、高弹性和生产成本相对较低的特点。层压复合材料是一种复合材料,被广泛应用于现代建筑结构中,如飞机壁、汽车外壳、仪表板、压板等。在本研究中,使用了一种弧形层压复合材料作为柱结构周围的增强材料。本研究旨在分析作为圆柱混凝土结构加固材料的弧形层压复合材料的机械强度。采用 ASTM C39 标准对复合材料进行抗压测试。所用材料包括黄麻织物、电子玻璃、环氧树脂和混凝土骨料。试样采用真空袋技术成型,以尽量减少基体中的残留空气。层压复合材料的曲线形状是根据直径为 50 毫米、长度为 150 毫米的 ASTM C39 混凝土试样的形状得出的。根据研究结果,当黄麻织物多达 2 层时,结构的抗压强度提高了 100%。此外,在应用黄麻电子玻璃混合层压复合材料时,结构强度最高可提高 150%。
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