RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING DAN CONTROLLING SUHU COOL BOX VAKSIN MENINGITIS MPSV4 BERBASIS IoT

Anisah Khoirul Umami, Dendy Kurniawan
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Abstract

Meningitis is generally an infectious disease of the lining of the brain and spinal cord with manifestations of fever and stiff neck. Prevention efforts for meningitis include vaccination. Meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine (MPSV4) is a type of quadrivalent meningitis vaccine recommended to control meningitis outbreaks. In storage, this vaccine uses a cold chain and cool box with a temperature between 2-8˚C. For vaccination activities, the vaccine is stored in a cool box with a cool pack provided to maintain temperature stability in the cool box. A cool pack itself is a rectangular plastic container that is filled with water and then cooled in a refrigerator at a temperature of 2-8°C for a minimum of 24 hours. From the existing problems, the author had the idea to create an IoT-based MPSV4 Meningitis Vaccine Cool Box Temperature Monitoring and Controlling System Design. The working system of this tool, namely TEC, will maintain the cool box temperature according to needs. If the dht11 detects that the temperature is too high then both TECs will turn on, whereas if the temperature is stable then one of the TECs will turn off. The temperature inside the cool box will be displayed on the LCD and also sent via the NodeMCU ESP8266 to the Firebase database which will then be displayed on the smartphone in real time.
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基于物联网的门静脉疫苗 MPSV4 冷藏箱温度监控系统
脑膜炎通常是大脑和脊髓内膜的一种传染性疾病,表现为发烧和颈部僵硬。脑膜炎的预防工作包括接种疫苗。脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗(MPSV4)是一种四价脑膜炎疫苗,建议用于控制脑膜炎的爆发。在储存时,这种疫苗使用冷链和冷藏箱,温度在 2-8˚C 之间。在疫苗接种活动中,疫苗储存在冷藏箱中,并配有冷藏包,以保持冷藏箱中的温度稳定。冷却包本身是一个长方形塑料容器,里面装满水,然后在温度为 2-8˚C 的冰箱中冷却至少 24 小时。从存在的问题出发,笔者萌生了创建基于物联网的MPSV4脑膜炎疫苗冷箱温度监测与控制系统设计的想法。该工具的工作系统,即 TEC,将根据需要保持冷箱温度。如果 dht11 检测到温度过高,则两个 TEC 都将打开,而如果温度稳定,则其中一个 TEC 将关闭。冷藏箱内的温度将显示在 LCD 上,并通过 NodeMCU ESP8266 发送到 Firebase 数据库,然后实时显示在智能手机上。
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