State efficiency estimation method in the road and transport environment according to the criterion of "zero death"

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Abstract

Considered in the article, the method for assessing the effectiveness of conditions in the road transport environment according to the criterion of "zero mortality" in road accidents is aimed at developing an effective approach and targeted actions in the field of ensuring road safety in road transport. The necessity of a systematic approach to ensure the audit of places of concentration of road accidents is substantiated. A conceptual model of an information system and the fact of an accident event as a mass event in a complex road and transport environment has been developed, which includes interacting connections of subsystems, factors of an emergency situation, the causes of an accident in the system "road user—vehicle—road—environment". An information system has been developed to reduce the impact of negative factors in the occurrence of road accidents in DTS. Combinations of possible variants of RTA and mutually exclusive properties of the information states of the environment are determined. Keywords: road safety, systems approach, complex system, zero mortality, traffic accident
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以 "零死亡 "为标准的道路交通环境状态效率评估方法
文章认为,根据道路交通事故 "零死亡 "标准对道路交通环境条件的有效性进行评估的方法,旨在制定确保道路交通安全领域的有效方法和有针对性的行动。通过对道路交通事故集中地点的审计,证实了系统化方法的必要性。开发了一个信息系统概念模型,以及在复杂的道路和运输环境中作为群体事件的事故事件事实,其中包括子系统的交互连接、紧急情况的因素、"道路使用者-车辆-道路-环境 "系统中的事故原因。为减少负面因素对 DTS 道路事故发生的影响,开发了一个信息系统。确定了道路交通安全可能的变体组合和环境信息状态的互斥特性。 关键词:道路安全、系统方法、复杂系统、零死亡率、交通事故
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