Material Research for the Production of Outdoor and Kitchen Knife Blades at Low Costs

Mirlind Bruçi, X. Bajrami, Ari Bruçi, Qendrim Bruqi
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Abstract

Abstract In today’s modern times, consumers have changed the idea of shopping. They want a functional product with performance at a low price. On the other hand, the consumer demands a variety of products in the market in terms of dimensions and usability. As the requirements are different, the engineers are challenged with different tasks related to the design of production systems, process design, organization and marketing. In this research, we will present some of the special materials used for knife blades manufactured worldwide. The proper selection of materials and their thickness significantly affects the production price, processing method, corrosion resistance, mass. Special emphasis in the work is devoted to the design of the knife blade for household requirements, model ARIA22, made of EN 1.4028 stainless steel material. It describes the work of the die block, blanking punch, the necessary energy parameters for the realization of the processing process with piercing and punching, as well as the profitability of the production.
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低成本生产户外和厨房刀片的材料研究
摘要 当今时代,消费者的购物观念已经发生了变化。他们需要的是物美价廉、功能强大的产品。另一方面,消费者要求市场上的产品在尺寸和实用性方面多种多样。由于要求不同,工程师们面临着与生产系统设计、流程设计、组织和营销相关的不同任务。在本研究中,我们将介绍全球生产的刀片所使用的一些特殊材料。材料及其厚度的正确选择会对生产价格、加工方法、耐腐蚀性和质量产生重大影响。工作中特别强调了家用刀片的设计,型号为 ARIA22,由 EN 1.4028 不锈钢材料制成。文中介绍了模座、冲孔冲头的工作原理,实现穿孔和冲孔加工工艺所需的能量参数,以及生产的盈利能力。
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