CONTENT OF ELEMENTS IN AYURVEDIC MEDICINAL PLANTS ANALYZED BY USING FAAS INSTRUMENTS

SS Teerthe, Rajesh Sm, B. Kerur
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Abstract

In this present study total four different family medicinal plants namely Azadirachta indica, Cascabela thevetia, Ficus benghalensis and Cassia angustifolia leaves parts collected from the different places of Bidar, Kalaburagi & Yadgir districts. By using standard ratio of FAAS instruments, the solution samples for analysis of elements were prepared. Further analysis of the total 7 essential elements like Mg, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, As and Pb were done respectively. The Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (FAAS) is analytical, or radiation source instrument and it is useful for the quantitative analysis of any materials. The average concentration of elements varied between 0.01 mg/L to 1.7 mg/L in all 4 studied Ayurvedic medicinal plants. Here Mg and Pb concentration found to be in higher range, compared to the other elements. Further all studied elemental content were found to be under the permissible limits of WHO. Results could be useful in study of metabolic, enzymatic and physical activity of the samples and also useful for the new modern medicinal preparations. The variations of elemental concentrations in environmental samples were dependents on earth geological soil formation.
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利用法斯仪器分析阿育吠陀药用植物中的元素含量
本研究从 Bidar、Kalaburagi 和 Yadgir 地区的不同地方采集了四种不同科属的药用植物,即 Azadirachta indica、Cascabela thevetia、Ficus benghalensis 和 Cassia angustifolia 的叶片。利用 FAAS 仪器的标准比率,制备了用于分析元素的溶液样本。分别对镁、锰、铁、铜、锌、砷和铅等 7 种基本元素进行了进一步分析。火焰原子吸收光谱仪(FAAS)是一种分析或辐射源仪器,适用于对任何材料进行定量分析。在研究的所有 4 种阿育吠陀药用植物中,元素的平均浓度介于 0.01 毫克/升至 1.7 毫克/升之间。与其他元素相比,镁和铅的浓度较高。此外,所有研究的元素含量都低于世界卫生组织的允许范围。研究结果有助于研究样本的新陈代谢、酶和物理活性,也有助于新的现代药物制剂。环境样本中元素浓度的变化取决于地质土壤的形成。
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