Providing software support for economic analysis

O. Starkova, Dmytro Bondarenko, Y. Hrabovskyi
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Abstract

Today, modern software and hardware of information technologies are used to automate production processes, starting from modeling of technical developments and automated computer systems. This study is aimed at describing the process of implementing software support for economic analysis of the enterprise, which will calculate the main economic indicators and informatively display the calculated data. The object of the study is an automated system for calculating and maintaining the main economic indicators of the enterprise. The subject of research is methods of database design and development, data visualization and web applications. A review of literature sources allowed to conclude that most often to assess the economic performance of the enterprise, standard technologies are used, which the authors adapt to specific economic problems. In addition, the analysis of modern research has not identified a single software product that would collect, accumulate, analyze information and calculate the main indicators of economic activity of the enterprise, as well as monitor changes in such indicators in the dynamics. Automation of calculation of economic indicators, statistical analysis and visualization of data gives the chance to carry out effective management of the enterprise in modern economic conditions. The developed system allows to analyze the use of fixed assets; working capital analysis; analysis of the use of labor resources; profitability analysis; analysis of financial stability of enterprises. The paper shows the process of developing a functional model of a web application for the automated calculation of key economic indicators, and presents the advantages and disadvantages of working with the PostgreSQL database management system. The structure of the developed database, which consists of four tables, is given. An example of the work of the developed web application is presented.
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为经济分析提供软件支持
如今,现代信息技术的软件和硬件被用于生产过程的自动化,从技术发展模型和自动化计算机系统开始。本研究旨在描述企业经济分析软件支持的实施过程,该软件将计算主要经济指标并翔实地显示计算数据。研究对象是计算和维护企业主要经济指标的自动化系统。研究课题是数据库设计和开发方法、数据可视化和网络应用。通过对文献资料的审查可以得出结论,评估企业经济效益最常使用的是标准技术,作者将这些技术用于解决具体的经济问题。此外,对现代研究的分析还没有发现一种软件产品能够收集、积累、分析信息,计算企业经济活动的主要指标,并监测这些指标的动态变化。经济指标计算、统计分析和数据可视化的自动化为在现代经济条件下对企业进行有效管理提供了机会。所开发的系统可以分析固定资产的使用情况、营运资本分析、劳动力资源使用分析、盈利能力分析、企业财务稳定性分析。本文展示了用于自动计算主要经济指标的网络应用程序功能模型的开发过程,并介绍了使用 PostgreSQL 数据库管理系统的优缺点。文中给出了所开发数据库的结构,该数据库由四个表格组成。还介绍了所开发网络应用程序的一个工作实例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
89
审稿时长
8 weeks
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