Mapping Roof Materials in Cities for Food, Water, and Energy Production: A Mediterranean Metropolitan Area Case Study

IF 4.6 3区 经济学 Q1 URBAN STUDIES Journal of Urban Technology Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI:10.1080/10630732.2023.2270900
Perla Zambrano-Prado, A. Josa, J. Rieradevall, Ramon Alamús, Fernando Pérez, Juan Marchan, Santiago Gassó, X. Gabarrell
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Abstract

ABSTRACT In recent years, rooftops have been used as productive spaces for local resource (e.g. food, water, or energy) production. The main objective of this study is to demonstrate the potential of hyperspectral data to identify roof materials in cities. The case study area is located in a Mediterranean region north of Barcelona (Spain); diverse building typologies, building uses (residential, industrial, office, services and retail) and population densities constitute this study area. Two hyperspectral remote sensors (HRSs) were used to obtain hyperspectral images. Seven roof classes were identified using the k-means clustering algorithm. Most roofs were identified as metals (33 percent), followed by ceramic tiles (22 percent). The findings showed that 51 percent of roofs could be suitable for food, water, or energy production. Nevertheless, for a more reliable assessment of this potential, more criteria are needed.
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绘制城市屋顶材料图,促进粮食、水和能源生产:地中海都市区案例研究
摘要 近年来,屋顶已被用作生产当地资源(如食物、水或能源)的生产空间。本研究的主要目的是展示高光谱数据在识别城市屋顶材料方面的潜力。案例研究区域位于巴塞罗那(西班牙)北部的地中海地区;不同的建筑类型、建筑用途(住宅、工业、办公、服务和零售)和人口密度构成了该研究区域。两个高光谱遥感器(HRS)用于获取高光谱图像。使用 k-means 聚类算法确定了七个屋顶类别。大多数屋顶被识别为金属屋顶(33%),其次是瓷砖屋顶(22%)。研究结果表明,51% 的屋顶可用于食物、水或能源生产。然而,要对这种潜力进行更可靠的评估,还需要更多的标准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
42
期刊介绍: The Journal of Urban Technology publishes articles that review and analyze developments in urban technologies as well as articles that study the history and the political, economic, environmental, social, esthetic, and ethical effects of those technologies. The goal of the journal is, through education and discussion, to maximize the positive and minimize the adverse effects of technology on cities. The journal"s mission is to open a conversation between specialists and non-specialists (or among practitioners of different specialities) and is designed for both scholars and a general audience whose businesses, occupations, professions, or studies require that they become aware of the effects of new technologies on urban environments.
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