Experimental Studies in the Flexural Performances of Novel Polypropylene Monofilament Fibers as Additives in Concrete with Conventional Concrete

Q4 Materials Science NanoWorld Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI:10.17756/nwj.2023-s3-040
Avula Siva, Rami Reddy, Paul Manoharan, Priya Rachel
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Abstract

The research investigates the flexural performance of novel polypropylene monofilament fiber as additive in concrete with conventional concrete. Some of the cement was replaced with novel polypropylene monofilament to strengthen the concrete’s flexural properties. The experiments were divided into two groups. Each group includes 18 different specimens. Pretest power is calculated at 80%. In concrete, cement weight replaced 8% of the polypropylene monofilament. A 100 x 100 x 500 mm prism specimen was subjected to an ASTM standard flexural strength test. The specimens were allowed to cure for 28 days at room temperature before being tested for tensile strength. The independent sample t-test was carried out using SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software version 21. The mean flexural strength of polypropylene monofilament novel fiber-reinforced concrete, with an 8% replacement, was 14.9611 N/mm 2 , as compared to conventional concrete’s 12.9111 N/mm 2 . An independent sample t-test was used to analyze the results. The novel polypropylene monofilament fiber-reinforced concrete had an 8% standard deviation that was 0.360. A significance value of p = 0.000 (two-tailed, p < 0.05) with a statistically significant difference between the two study groups, was noted. When polypropylene mono-filament novel fiber-reinforced concrete is used in place of conventional concrete, the strength of the concrete’s flexural component significantly increases.
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新型聚丙烯单丝纤维作为混凝土添加剂与传统混凝土挠曲性能的实验研究
该研究调查了新型聚丙烯单丝纤维作为添加剂在混凝土中与传统混凝土的抗折性能。用新型聚丙烯单丝替代了部分水泥,以增强混凝土的抗弯性能。实验分为两组。每组包括 18 个不同的试样。试验前功率按 80% 计算。在混凝土中,水泥重量取代了 8%的聚丙烯单丝。对 100 x 100 x 500 毫米的棱柱试样进行 ASTM 标准抗折强度测试。试样在室温下固化 28 天后进行拉伸强度测试。使用 SPSS(社会科学统计软件包)软件 21 版进行了独立样本 t 检验。替代率为 8% 的聚丙烯单丝新型纤维增强混凝土的平均抗折强度为 14.9611 牛顿/毫米 2,而传统混凝土的平均抗折强度为 12.9111 牛顿/毫米 2。分析结果采用了独立样本 t 检验。新型聚丙烯单丝纤维增强混凝土的 8%标准偏差为 0.360。两个研究组之间的显著性值为 p = 0.000(双尾检验,p < 0.05),差异具有统计学意义。当使用聚丙烯单丝新型纤维增强混凝土代替传统混凝土时,混凝土抗折部分的强度显著提高。
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来源期刊
NanoWorld Journal
NanoWorld Journal Materials Science-Polymers and Plastics
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