Somali'de Siyasal Şiddet Olgusuna Süreçsel Bir Yaklaşım: Siyasi Fırsatlar ve Tehditler Üzerine Bir Değerlendirme

Abstract

This study investigates the political violence phenomenon in Somalia from 2001 to 2004. We assert that political violence emerges as one of the potential outcomes on the part of an organization in a political struggle. It unfolds in a complex, multifaceted, and contentious political setting. The political struggle may occur within the five confrontational political milieu areas. In this article, however, we limit the scope of our analysis to examine the social and political interactions between national political elites and Islamic courts. We aim to assess whether these political interactions have led to a potentially violent outcome. This article is situated within the theoretical framework of the Contentious Politics Paradigm, initially formulated by Charles Tilly et al. and subsequently refined by Eitan Alimi et al. as a relational radicalization framework.