PERAN BIAS PERILAKU DALAM MEMEDIASI PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI SAHAM

Nyoman Devi Novita Sri Jayati, I. G. B. Wiksuana, I. M. Jatra
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Abstract

Investment is an economic activity that involves investing directly or indirectly, so that owners of capital have the opportunity to benefit from secured capital in the future. The research was conducted to determine the role that behavioral bias has in mediating the factors of stock investment decision making. The population used in this study were all stock investors in Denpasar City, with a total sample of 100 respondents based on a purposive sampling technique. SEM PLS is an analysis technique used in this study using the SmartPLS 4.0 application. Based on the analysis above, the results show that financial literacy, sociodemographic factors, and behavioral biases have a significant positive effect on stock investment decisions. Financial literacy and sociodemographic factors can influence investor behavior bias. Meanwhile, the effect of financial literacy and sociodemographic factors on investment decisions cannot be influenced by behavioral biases indirectly. From this study, it appears that in making stock investment decisions, Denpasar City investors have considered financial literacy, sociodemographic factors, and behavioral biases in order to avoid investment risks. Keywords: Behavioral Bias; Financial Literacy; Sociodemographic Factors; Investment Decsion.
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行为偏差在金融知识和社会人口因素对股票投资决定的影响中的中介作用
投资是一种经济活动,它通过直接或间接投资,使资本所有者有机会在未来从有保障的资本中获益。本研究旨在确定行为偏差在股票投资决策因素中的中介作用。本研究使用的研究对象是登巴萨市的所有股票投资者,根据目的性抽样技术共抽取了 100 名受访者。SEM PLS 是本研究使用 SmartPLS 4.0 应用程序的一种分析技术。根据上述分析,结果显示金融知识、社会人口因素和行为偏差对股票投资决定有显著的积极影响。金融知识和社会人口因素会影响投资者的行为偏差。同时,金融素养和社会人口因素对投资决策的影响不会受到行为偏差的间接影响。从本研究来看,登巴萨市的投资者在做出股票投资决定时,会考虑金融知识、社会人口因素和行为偏差,以规避投资风险。 关键词行为偏差;金融知识;社会人口因素;投资决策。
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