Solution of a model for pricing options with hedging strategy through Nonlinear Filters

Luis Sanchez, Freddy Sanchez P, Freddy Sanchez A, Norma Bargary
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Abstract

A methodology is presented to estimate the solution states for a non-linear price problem, a model for pricing options with a hedging strategy in the F$\ddot{o}$llmer-Schweizer sense is defined. The problem is to determine the price of a contingent claim, that is a contract, that pays of an amount at time $t$ in a incomplete market, that is not possible to replicate a payoff by a controlled portfolio of the basic securities. Two algorithms are presented to estimate the solution of the presented problem, the nested sequential Monte Carlo (NSMC) and space-time particle filter (STPF) are defined from sequences of probability distributions. The methodology is validated to use real data from option Asian, the states in real-time are estimated, that is proposed on the basis of the a price model. The efficiency of the forecasts of the model is compared, reproducing accuracy in the estimates. Finally, one goodness-of-fit measure to validate the performance of the model are used, obtaining insignificant estimation error.
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通过非线性滤波器求解具有对冲策略的期权定价模型
本文提出了一种估算非线性价格问题求解状态的方法,并定义了一个在 F$\ddot{o}$llmer-Schweizer 意义上具有对冲策略的期权定价模型。问题是确定一个或有债权的价格,即在一个不完全市场中,在时间 $t$ 支付一定金额的合约,而这种合约是不可能通过基本证券的受控组合来复制报酬的。本文提出了两种算法来估算所提出问题的解决方案,即嵌套序列蒙特卡罗(NSMC)和时空粒子过滤器(STPF),这两种算法是根据概率分布序列定义的。利用亚洲期权的真实数据对该方法进行了验证,并在价格模型的基础上对实时状态进行了估计。比较了模型预测的效率,再现了估计的准确性。最后,使用一个拟合度量来验证模型的性能,得到的估计误差不明显。
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