ANALYSIS OF VIEWS ON THE CONCEPT OF PROHIBITION IN RELIGIONS

Abstract

In order for humanity to live a happy and prosperous life, it is necessary to refrain from certain actions. Such prohibitions and norms are based on the norms of each religion and people, and certain punishments were applied to those who did not fulfill them. These prohibitions were called by different names in different religions and were different from each other. This article deals with topics such as the first appearance of such prohibitions, their different manifestations in different religions, and the levels of prohibitions. Also, the stages of the development of prohibitions in religions and the opinions of scientists who have conducted research in this regard are covered in detail. In the Jewish religion, we can see that most of the set of instructions called mitzvah consists of prohibitions. In the Islamic religion, there are different levels of prohibitions, which are divided into parts such as haram, makruh tahrimi, makruh tanzihi, and mubah.