Geranium tuberosum Metanol Ekstraktının Enzim İnhibitör Özellikleri ve Antimikrobiyal Aktivitesi

Züleyha Almaz
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Abstract

Geranium tuberosum roots are consumed fresh in some areas of the countryside of Turkey. This study was conducted to scientifically validate the traditional use of the species. The enzyme inhibition effect and antimicrobial activity of the root and leaf parts of Geranium tuberosum were investigated using a methanol extract. The leaf extract had higher acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase activity than the root extract, while the root extract showed a stronger inhibitory effect on xanthine oxidase enzyme.. Also, the antifungal and antibacterial activities of the extracts were investigated using the hollow agar technique. It was observed that both extracts gave high antimicrobial activity on different bacterial strains. These results confirmed that Geranium tuberosum is a natural antibacterial, and has enzyme inhibitory potential.
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天竺葵甲醇提取物的酶抑制特性和抗菌活性
在土耳其农村的一些地区,人们食用新鲜的天竺葵根。本研究旨在对该物种的传统用途进行科学验证。研究使用甲醇提取物调查了块茎天竺葵根部和叶部的酶抑制效果和抗菌活性。叶提取物的乙酰胆碱酯酶和丁酰胆碱酯酶活性高于根提取物,而根提取物对黄嘌呤氧化酶的抑制作用更强。此外,还使用空心琼脂技术研究了提取物的抗真菌和抗细菌活性。结果表明,两种提取物对不同的细菌菌株都有很强的抗菌活性。这些结果证实,块茎天竺葵是一种天然抗菌剂,具有酶抑制潜力。
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