Xuechan Yu, Meihua Wang, Jie Cen, Mianzhi Ye, Sha Li, Younuo Wang, Qingwen Su, Hui Chen, Ruyi Xu, Shuya Zhang, Shanshan Wang, Yiming Yu, Zaichun Deng, Zhongbo Chen
{"title":"Advice for smokers in smoking cessation clinic: a review","authors":"Xuechan Yu, Meihua Wang, Jie Cen, Mianzhi Ye, Sha Li, Younuo Wang, Qingwen Su, Hui Chen, Ruyi Xu, Shuya Zhang, Shanshan Wang, Yiming Yu, Zaichun Deng, Zhongbo Chen","doi":"10.4314/ahs.v23i2.42","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tobacco dependence has become a global public health concern. We chose to investigate the modifiable factors and motivations during the period of smoking cessation based on the mechanism of nicotine addiction. Methods: We selected emotion, sleep, alcohol, caffeine beverages, mental activities after dinner, exercise and CYP2A6 genotype as influencing factors, and provided corresponding recommendations for smokers based on these factors. Based on these characteristics, we reviewed literature and summarized the relationship between these factors and nicotine dependence or smoking. Results: Different emotion, sleep deficiency, caffeine intake, alcohol consumption, mental activities after dinner, physical exercises and CYP2A6 genotype have an effect on daily smoking and nicotine dependence. Conclusion: These suggestions related literature-derived factors may increase the success rate of smoking cessation. Keywords: Tobacco dependence; smoking cessation; risk factors; advice; addiction.","PeriodicalId":7853,"journal":{"name":"African Health Sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"African Health Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v23i2.42","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Tobacco dependence has become a global public health concern. We chose to investigate the modifiable factors and motivations during the period of smoking cessation based on the mechanism of nicotine addiction. Methods: We selected emotion, sleep, alcohol, caffeine beverages, mental activities after dinner, exercise and CYP2A6 genotype as influencing factors, and provided corresponding recommendations for smokers based on these factors. Based on these characteristics, we reviewed literature and summarized the relationship between these factors and nicotine dependence or smoking. Results: Different emotion, sleep deficiency, caffeine intake, alcohol consumption, mental activities after dinner, physical exercises and CYP2A6 genotype have an effect on daily smoking and nicotine dependence. Conclusion: These suggestions related literature-derived factors may increase the success rate of smoking cessation. Keywords: Tobacco dependence; smoking cessation; risk factors; advice; addiction.
期刊介绍：
The African Health Sciences is an internationally refereed journal publishing original articles on research, clinical practice, public health, policy, planning, implementation and evaluation, in the health and related sciences relevant to Africa and the tropics. Its objectives are to: Advocate for and promote the growth of reading culture in sub Saharan Africa; Provide a high quality journal in which health and policy and other researchers and practitioners in the region can and world wide, can publish their work; Promote relevant health system research and publication in the region including alternative means of health care financing, the burden of and solution of health problems in marginalized urban and rural communities amongst the displaced and others affected by conflict; Promote research and the systematic collection and collation and publication of data on diseases and conditions of equity and influence; Promote development of evidence-based policies and guidelines for clinical, public health and other practitioners. African Health Sciences acknowledges support provided by the African Health Journals Partnership Project that is funded by the US National Institutes of Health (through the National Library of Medicine and the Fogarty International Center) and facilitated by the Council of Science Editors.
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