THE BASES FOR ENHANCING THE SUSTAINABILITY OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN SOUTH AFRICA

P. Saah
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Abstract

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), continue to fail and discontinue operations at one of the highest rates in many developed and developing countries, such as South Africa. The chief goal of this study was to create a foundation for increasing the sustainability of SMEs. The methods utilised in this inquiry for gathering and analysing data were quantitative. The study's target population, the Central Supply Database of the Provincial Department of Finance, was utilised to count the number of South Africa's officially recognised SMEs. A non-probability sampling method was used to choose 400 small business managers and owners as the study's sample size. The study's findings indicate that there are a few key reasons why SMEs fail and discontinue operating in South Africa, including a lack of strategic business planning, insufficient funding, subpar management, a lack of innovation, a lack of business research, and insufficient human capital education and training.
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加强南非中小企业可持续性的基础
在许多发达国家和发展中国家,如南非,中小型企业(SMEs)的倒闭和停业率仍然是最高的。本研究的主要目标是为提高中小企业的可持续性奠定基础。本研究采用定量方法收集和分析数据。研究的目标人群是省财政厅的中央供应数据库,用于统计南非官方认可的中小企业数量。研究采用非概率抽样方法,选择 400 名小企业经理和所有者作为样本量。研究结果表明,南非中小企业失败和停止运营有几个主要原因,包括缺乏战略性商业规划、资金不足、管理不善、缺乏创新、缺乏商业研究以及人力资本教育和培训不足。
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