Dispelling the Fantasy of Innocence: Complicity and the Cultivation of Transgression in Settler Colonial Contexts

Yann Allard-Tremblay
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Abstract

This article critically engages with the Canadian framing of settler colonial/decolonial politics in terms of guilt and innocence. I argue that centring innocence, even as something to be snatched away from settlers, as with the theorization of settler moves to innocence, can corrupt the practice of moral responsibility. Furthermore, I argue that the desire for and expectation of innocence, in the face of structural injustices such as settler colonialism, are illusionary and that complicity is widespread. In contrast, I follow Iris Marion Young's focus on political responsibility, but I argue that public collective actions need not be as centred as she suggests. Given the nature of settler colonialism and of coloniality, I argue for the acknowledgment of the political significance of daily individual acts and for the cultivation of dispositions that disrupt unjust structures, such as a disposition to transgress.
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打破纯真的幻想:殖民定居背景下的共谋与越轨行为的滋生
本文批判性地探讨了加拿大从有罪与无罪的角度对定居者的殖民/非殖民化政治进行的构架。我认为,以无辜为中心,甚至将无辜作为从定居者手中夺走的东西,就像定居者走向无辜的理论化一样,会腐蚀道德责任的实践。此外,我还认为,在定居者殖民主义等结构性不公正面前,对清白的渴望和期望是虚幻的,共谋现象普遍存在。与此相反,我遵循艾里斯-马里恩-扬(Iris Marion Young)对政治责任的关注,但我认为公共集体行动不必像她建议的那样以政治责任为中心。鉴于定居者殖民主义和殖民性的本质,我主张承认日常个人行为的政治意义,并培养破坏不公正结构的倾向,如越轨倾向。
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