Bolzano on Aesthetic Normativity

IF 0.7 1区 艺术学 0 ART BRITISH JOURNAL OF AESTHETICS Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI:10.1093/aesthj/ayad019
Dominic McIver Lopes
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Abstract

A theory of aesthetic normativity states what makes it the case that the fact that an item is beautiful is reason to appreciate it. Aesthetic hedonists characteristically hold that the fact that an item is beautiful is reason to appreciate it because anyone always has reason to do what yields pleasure. Bernard Bolzano was an aesthetic hedonist who is best interpreted as offering a mixed theory of aesthetic normativity.The fact that an item is beautiful is reason to appreciate it because anyone always has reason to do what yields pleasure and because anyone also has reason to do what fosters virtue, the capacity to act well. The argument for this interpretation knits together Bolzano’s aesthetics, his ethics, and his philosophy of science. In doing so, this argument opens up a new perspective on aesthetic normativity.
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博尔扎诺论美学规范性
审美规范性理论指出,一件物品之所以美丽,就是欣赏它的理由。审美享乐主义者通常认为,一件物品是美的就是欣赏它的理由,因为任何人都有理由去做能带来快乐的事。伯纳德-博尔扎诺(Bernard Bolzano)是一位美学享乐主义者,对他的最好解释是,他提出了一种美学规范性的混合理论。"一件物品之所以美丽,就是欣赏它的理由,因为任何人都有理由去做能带来快乐的事,因为任何人也都有理由去做能促进美德的事,即善行的能力。这一解释的论点将博尔扎诺的美学、伦理学和科学哲学融为一体。在此过程中,这一论点为审美规范性开辟了新的视角。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
37.50%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: Founded in 1960, the British Journal of Aesthetics is highly regarded as an international forum for debate in philosophical aesthetics and the philosophy of art. The Journal is published to promote the study and discussion of philosophical questions about aesthetic experience and the arts. Appearing quarterly - in January, April, July, and October - it publishes lively and thoughtful articles on a broad range of topics from the nature of aesthetic judgement and the principles of art criticism to foundational issues concerning the visual arts, literature, music, dance, film, and architecture.
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